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Y_Kistochka [10]
3 years ago
10

An unknown substance turns blue litmus paper to red. Which additional test could be used to confirm the substance’s identity? It

should turn phenolphthalein from colorless to pink because it is a base. It should turn phenolphthalein from pink to colorless because it is a base. It should turn methyl orange to orange because it is an acid. It should turn methyl orange to red because it is an acid.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Vedmedyk [2.9K]3 years ago
5 0
Blue litmus paper turning red means that the solution where the litmus paper was submerged is an acidic solution with a pH of less than 7. Another verification of the nature of the solution is the turning to red of methyl orange in acidic solutions. The answer then is D. 
Digiron [165]3 years ago
4 0

the answer is d i just did it

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Suppose the decomposition of dinitrogen monoxide proceeds by the following mechanism:
photoshop1234 [79]

Answer:

Part A: 2N₂O(g) ⇄ 2N₂(g) + O₂(g)

Part B: -r = K*[N₂O]²

Part C: K= k1*k2

Explanation:

Part A

To do the balance chemical question for the overall chemical reaction, we must sum the reaction of the steps, eliminating the intermediaries, which are the compounds that have the same amount both at reactants and products (bolded).

N₂O(g) ⇄ N₂(g) + O(g)

N₂O(g) + O(g) ⇄ N₂(g) + O₂(g)

---------------------------------------------

2N₂O(g) + O(g) ⇄ 2N₂(g) + O(g) + O₂(g)

2N₂O(g) ⇄ 2N₂(g) + O₂(g)

Part B

The velocity of the reaction (r) can be calculated based on the reactants or based on the products. Let's do it based on the disappearing of the reactant. Because it is disappearing, the variation at its concentration must be negative, so the rate will be negative.

Let's suppose its an elementary reaction, so, the concentration of the reactant must be elevated by its coefficient. And let's call the overall rate constant as K:

-r = K*[N₂O]²

Part C

Because the steps were summed, and the reactions were not multiplied by a constant or inverted, the constant K is just the multiplication of the constants of the steps:

K= k1*k2

8 0
3 years ago
A reaction of a hydrocarbon, in which carbon dioxide and water are produced, is classified as a
klasskru [66]
This is a combustion reaction. Any reaction in which a hydrocarbon decomposes into carbon dioxide and water is classified as combustion. The energy used for the decomposition usually comes from intense heat, which is why combustion of a hydrocarbon almost always is associated with a source of fire.
5 0
4 years ago
Which elements in the periodic table are metalloids or have semimetallic properties
Marysya12 [62]
Hi There! :)

<span>Which elements in the periodic table are metalloids or have semimetallic properties?

</span><span>Boron, Silicon, Germanium, Arsenic, Antimony, and Polonium are all metalloids. Some people consider Astatine a metalloid</span>
8 0
4 years ago
Oxygen gas can be prepared by heating potassium chlorate according to the following equation:
Cerrena [4.2K]

Moles KClO₃ = 0.239

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Reaction

2KClO₃(s) ⇒2KCl(s) + 3O₂(g)

P water = 23.8 mmHg

P tot = 758 mmHg

V = 9.07 L

T = 25 + 273 = 298 K

Required

moles of KClO₃

Solution

P tot = P O₂ + P water

P O₂ = P tot - P water

P O₂ = 758 - 23.8

P O₂ = 734.2 mmHg = 0.966 atm

moles O₂ :

n = PV/RT

n = 0.966 x 9.07 / 0.082 x 298

n = 0.358

From equation, mol ratio KClO₃ : O₂ = 2 : 3, so mol KClO₃ :

= 2/3 x mol O₂

= 2/3 x 0.358

= 0.239

4 0
3 years ago
What is the molarity of 392 mL of solution that contains 0.47 mol NaCl?
jek_recluse [69]

Answer: 1.2 M

Explanation:

Given that:

volume of NaCl = 392 mL

Convert volume in milliliters to liters

(since 1000 mL = 1L

392 mL = 392/10000 = 0.392 L)

Concentration of NaCl = ?

Amount of moles of NaCl = 0.47 moles

Recall that the concentration of a solution depends on the amount of solute dissolved in a particular volume of solvent.

I.e Concentration in mol/L =

Amount in moles / Volume in liters

= 0.47 moles / 0.392 L

= 1.199 mol/L (Round up to the nearest tenth as 1.2 M)

Note that molarity is the same as concentration in moles per litres.

Thus, the molarity of 392 mL of solution that contains 0.47 mol NaCl is 1.2 M

5 0
3 years ago
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