<h2>Answer:</h2>
The density of mercury molecule is higher than water.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
Density is defined as mass per unit volume.In other words, density is the amount of matter within a given amount of space. water has the density of 1.0 gram per milliliter whereas the mercury has a density of 13.6 grams per centimeter squared.
One reason for the differences in density between mercury and water is that the atomic mass of mercury is 200.59 grams per mole. The atomic mass of water is 18.0 grams per mole. This is because mercury has a larger nucleus than hydrogen or water.
Additionally, there are strong inter-molecular forces (hydrogen bonds) between water molecules. hydrogen molecules do not stack upon one another as nicely as mercury atoms. Thus, there is additional empty spaces between the water molecules leading to its lower mass per volume(density)
Answer:
Explanation:
» The prediction is 98% correct because single displacement reaction type is highly possible.
This is because Fluorine has is more electronegative than Chlorine in Potassium Chloride. So, it strongly displaces Chlorine from the solution hence forming Chlorine gas.
» The 2% of wrong prediction maybe because of wrong reactant measurements following mole concept chemistry.
If you are asked the observation,
Observation » <u> </u><u>A</u><u> </u><u>green</u><u> </u><u>yellowish</u><u> </u><u>gas</u><u> </u><u>is</u><u> </u><u>formed</u><u>.</u>
This gas is Chlorine gas (Cl2)
To find the formulae, you must add as many of the ions together to get a neutral charge. For example, one Li^+ ion and one NO2^- ion give LiNO2, which is lithium nitrite, but since CO3^2- has a charge of -2, it needs 2 Li^+ ions to make the neutral compound Li2CO3, lithium carbonate. Similarly, Cu^2+ needs 2 NO2^- ions to make the neutral compound Cu(NO2)2, copper(II) nitrite. To name these, simply add together the names of the ions used. Li^+ is lithium, Cu^2+ is copper(II), and Ba^2+ is barium. The negatively charged ions are named as nitrite for NO2^-, carbonate for CO3^2-, bisulfate for HSO4^- and phosphate for PO4^3-.