A voltaic cell spontaneously converts chemical energy to electrical energy. The correct option among all the options given in the question is option "2".
Actually voltaic cell is an electrochemical cell that
converts the chemical contained within it by the process of chemical reaction
to produce electrical energy. The voltaic cell contains an anode and a cathode.
Anode is an electrode where the oxidation occurs and cathode is the electrode
where reduction occurs. The oxidation and the reduction part occurs in two
separate parts of the cell known as half-cell.
Answer: molecular formula = C12H16O8
Explanation:
NB Mm CO2= 44g/mol
Mm H2O= 18g/mol
Moles of CO2 = 36.86/44=0.84mol
0.84mole of CO2 has 0.84 mol of C
Moles of H2O = 10.06/18= 0.56mol
1mol of H20 contains 1mol of O and 2 mol H,
Hence there are 0.56mol O and (0.56×2)mol H
Hence the compound contains
C= 0.84 mol H= 1.12mol O=0.56mol
Divide through by smallest number
C= 0.83/0.56= 1.5mol
H= 1.12/0.55= 2mol
O= 0.56/0.56= 1mol
Multiply all by 2 to have whole number of moles = 3:4:2
Hence empirical formula= C3H4O2
(C3H4O2)n = 288.38
[(12×3) + 4+(16×2)]n= 288.38
72n=288.38
n= 4
:. Molecular formula=(C3H4O2)4= C12H16O8
1 mole CO₂----------- 6.02x10²³ molecules
4 moles CO₂ ---------- ??
4 x ( 6.02x10²³) / 1 =
= 2.41 x 10²⁴ / 1 => 2.41 x 10²⁴ molecules of CO₂
Answer C
