Answer:
<u>Kinetic particle theory</u>
Arrangement and motion of solid particles
-> Solid particles are packed closely with each other in an orderly manner. They vibrate vigorously in their fixed positions.
Arrangement and motion of liquid particles
-> Liquid particles are packed less closely with each other as compared to solid particles in a disorderly manner. They move around in a random motion; sliding past each other.
Answer:
Mass = 0.697 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of hydrogen = 1.36 L
Mass of ammonia produced = ?
Temperature = standard = 273.15 K
Pressure = standard = 1 atm
Solution:
Chemical equation:
3H₂ + N₂ → 2NH₃
First of all we will calculate the number of moles of hydrogen:
PV = nRT
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K
1atm ×1.36 L = n × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273.15 K
1.36 atm.L = n × 22.43 atm.L/mol
n = 1.36 atm.L / 22.43 atm.L/mol
n = 0.061 mol
Now we will compare the moles of hydrogen and ammonia:
H₂ : NH₃
3 : 2
0.061 : 2/3×0.061 = 0.041
Mass of ammonia:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.041 mol × 17 g/mol
Mass = 0.697 g
Answer:
Alkaline
Explanation:
In an alkaline solution, red litmus paper turns blue. When an alkaline compound dissolves in water, it produces hydroxide ions, which cause the solution to become alkaline.
Answer:
Synergism
Explanation:
Synergism -
It refers to the process of interaction between the any two or more chemicals , i.e. , combining the chemicals increases the effect of the chemical , is referred to as synergism .
The individual drug or chemical might not be strong or harmful in any respect , but combining it with various other drugs or chemical , might make it very strong or harmful .
Hence ,from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct answer is synergism .
Explanation:
A chemical bond which is formed in between positively charged atoms when there is sharing of free electrons in a lattice of cations is known as a metallic bond.
In a pure metal, atoms are surrounded by free moving valence electrons which move from one part of metal to another.
Thus, we can conclude that pure metals are held together by metallic bonds due to attraction between mobile valence electrons and positively charged metal ions.
