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3241004551 [841]
3 years ago
14

A man holding a rock sits on a sled that is sliding across a frozen lake (negligible friction) with a speed of 0.460 m/s. The to

tal mass of the sled, man, and rock is 95.0 kg. The mass of the rock is 0.310 kg and the man can throw it with a speed of 15.5 m/s. Both speeds are relative to the ground. Determine the speed of the sled (in m/s) if the man throws the rock forward (i.e., in the direction the sled is moving).
Physics
2 answers:
xz_007 [3.2K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

= 0.417 m/s

Explanation:

Momentum before throwing the rock: m*V = 95.0 kg * 0.460 m/s

= 44.27 N*s  

A) man throws the rock forward

mass of rock m1 = 0.310 kg

V1 = 15.5 m/s, in the same direction of the sled with the man

sled and man:

m2 = 95 kg - 0.310 kg = 94.69 kg

v2 = ?

Conservation of momentum:

momentum before throw = momentum after throw

44.27N*s = 0.310kg * 15.5m/s + 94.69kg*v2

⇒ v2 = [44.27 N*s - 0.310 * 15.5N*s ] / 94.69 kg

= 0.417 m/s

AleksandrR [38]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

0.41 m/s.

Explanation:

Mt = 95 kg

Mr = 0.31 kg

Vr = 15.5m/s

Ut = 0.46 m/s

Mass of the man and sled = (95 - 0.31) kg

= 94.69 kg

Using conservation of momentum equation,

Momentum before the throw = momentum after the throw

95 × 0.46 = 0.31 × 15.5 + 94.69 × V2

43.7 = 4.805 + 94.69 V2

V2 = 0.41 m/s.

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a spring is stretched 20 cm by a 30.0 n force. determine the work done in stretching the spring from 0 to 40 cm?
Alekssandra [29.7K]

The work done when a spring is stretched from 0 to 40cm is 4J.

What is work done?

Work done is the magnitude of force multiplied by displacement of an object. It is also the amount of energy transferred to an object when work is done on that.

The work done on the spring to stretch to 40cm is,

F = kx

where F is force, k is force constant.

k = F / x = 10 N / 20 * 10^-2 m = 50 N/m

W = 0.5 * k * (x)^2

where W = work done, k = force constant.

W = 0.5 x 50 x (40 x 10^-2)^2 = 4 J.

Therefore, the work done on the spring when it is stretched to 40cm is 4J.

To learn more about work done click on the given link brainly.com/question/25573309

#SPJ4

3 0
1 year ago
6. several light bulbs are connected in series across a 115 v source
Natalka [10]

Explanation:

a) I = V / R

1.70 = 115 / R

R = 115 / 1.70

R = 67.647

R = 67.65 ohms

Therefore, equivalent resistance is 67.65 ohms

b) Equivalent resistance of circuit from above sum is 67.65 ohms

Given resistance of each bulb is 1.50 ohms

Number bulbs = Equivalent resistance / Resistance of each bulb

= 67.65 / 1.50

= 45

8 0
2 years ago
Two equal charges with magnitude Q and Q experience a force of 12.3442 when held at a distance r. What is the force between two
andre [41]

Answer:

197.5072.

Explanation:

According to the Coulomb's law, the magnitude of the electrostatic force of interaction between two charges \rm q_1 and \rm q_2 which are separated by the distance \rm d is given by

\rm F = \dfrac{kq_1q_2}{d^2}.

<em>where,</em> k is the Coulomb's constant.

For the case, when,

  • \rm q_1 = Q.
  • \rm q_2 = Q.
  • \rm d=r.
  • \rm F=12.3442.

Then, using Coulomb's law,

\rm 12.3442 = \dfrac{kQQ}{r^2}=\dfrac{kQ^2}{r^2}\ \ \ \ .......\ (1).

For the case, when,

  • \rm q_1 = 2Q.
  • \rm q_2 = 2Q.
  • \rm d=\dfrac r2.

Then, using Coulomb's law, the new electric force between the charges is given by,

\rm F' = \dfrac{k(2Q)(2Q)}{\left (\dfrac r2\right )^2}\\=\dfrac{k\ 4Q^2}{\dfrac{r^2}{4}}\\=4\times 4 \times \dfrac{kQ^2}{r^2}\\=16\ \dfrac{kQ^2}{r^2}\\=16\times 12.3442\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ (Using\ (1))\\=197.5072.

8 0
3 years ago
A coin is placed 10.8 cm from the axis of a rotating turntable of variable speed. When the speed of the turntable is slowly incr
Advocard [28]

Answer:

Coefficient of static friction = 0.547

Explanation:

The maximum resistive force offered by the body(coin)against the applied force(turntable) to continue its state of motion is called Coefficient Of Static Friction

When given

The angular velocity which is 51.1rpm

We are going to calculate velocity of coin

= r*w(angular velocity) = 0.108*(51.1*2π/60) = 0.58

Coefficient=F/N

F= coefficient* N = coefficient*m*g

F= mv^2/r which is centripetal force

Therefore, mv^2/r = coefficient*m*g

coefficient = mv^2/mgr = v^2/rg

Where g,gravity = 9.81

Substitute into the equation coefficient = 0.58^2/9.81*0.108

= 0.547

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is not an example of approximate simple harmonic motion? A. a ball bouncing on the floor
Reptile [31]
<h2>Answer:</h2>

Answer to this question is (A)

<h2>Explanation</h2>

A ball bouncing on the floor is not the example of simple harmonic motion. SHM is the special kind of to and fro motion in which a particle oscillate about its mean position in a straight line. The acceleration of the particle is always directed towards its mean position and is directly proportional to its displacement from its mean position.

In case of a ball bouncing on the ground, the motion of the ball is not SHM, as neither it’s a to and fro motion nor the acceleration is proportional to its displacement from its mean position.


3 0
3 years ago
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