Answer:
For finding frequency, we need to first find the period of the graph.
The period of a sinusoidal graph is the time interval in which it repeats its pattern.
In the graph, we can see, after time, it repeats its pattern.
Hence the period of the graph is .
Now we need to find its frequency
The formula for frequency is
This is the answer
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Answer:
Explanation:
Accoding to the First Law of Thermodynamics, the heat released by the water melts a portion of ice. That is to say:
The amount of ice that is melt is:
Explanation:
According to the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, the relation between pH and is as follows.
pH =
where, pH = 7.4 and = 7.21
As here, we can use the nearest to the desired pH.
So, 7.4 = 7.21 +
0.19 =
= 1.55
1 mM phosphate buffer means +
= 1 mM
Therefore, the two equations will be as follows.
= 1.55 ............. (1)
+
= 1 mM ........... (2)
Now, putting the value of from equation (1) into equation (2) as follows.
1.55 = 1 mM
2.55 = 1 mM
= 0.392 mM
Putting the value of in equation (1) we get the following.
0.392 mM + = 1 mM
= (1 - 0.392) mM
= 0.608 mM
Thus, we can conclude that concentration of the acid must be 0.608 mM.