Answer:
Chlorophyll a- violet blue
Chlorophyll b - orange red
Carotenoids- green yellow
Explanation:
The three major plant pigments are chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and carotenoids.
Various pigments are identified by their specific pattern of wavelength absorption in the spectrum of visible light. Chlorophyll a absorbs light in the violet-blue region, while chlorophyll b absorbs orange-red light. Chlorophyll a and b reflects or transmits green light hence they appear green. Carotenoids absorb light in the green - yellow region hence they reflect longer yellow, red, and orange light.
Answer:
The correct answer is D
Explanation:
The cell membrane is essentially composed of the following:
- phospholipids
- cholesterol
- proteins
The phospholipid consists of a <em>hydrophilic </em>phosphate 'head' and the tail is the <em>hydrophobic</em> fatty acid chain.When cellular membranes form,phospholipids collect into two layers in light of these hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties. The phosphate heads in each layer face the fluid or watery condition on either side, and the tails conceal away from the water between the layers of heads, since they are hydrophobic.
There are 3 main factors that greatly influence the fluidity of the plasma membrane:
- temperature
- cholesterol
- saturated and unsaturated fatty acids
DNA, Chromosomes, Nucleus, Cell, Organism
Explanation:
DNA makes up the Chromosomes, which are stored in the nucleus, which is the brain of the cell, and cells make up organisms.
The large vacuole stores water and other materials for a plant cell
Answer:
DNA replication
Explanation:
DNA replication is the process whereby the genetic material (DNA) duplicates itself into two identical copies. This process must occur prior to any cellular division (meiosis or mitosis) in order to ascertain that each daughter cell gets an even and correct amount of DNA.
The process of DNA replication begins with the unwinding of the double stranded DNA molecule into two single strands of DNA. One strand called leading strand runs from 3'-5' while the other strand runs from 5'-3'. However, DNA replication proceeds in the 5'-3' direction.