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3 years ago

The most efficient way to determine whether a reaction is an exothermic chemical reaction is to use - sol

1 answer:

3 0

The question is incomplete:
Complete question is
The most efficient way to determine whether a reaction is an exothermic chemical reaction is to use —
A) an oxygen probe
B) a temperature probe
C) a pressure probe
D) a pH probe
...............................................................................................................
Answer:
Reaction is said to be exothermic in nature, if heat is evolved from the system. The resultant product formed is more stable. Since, during exothermic reaction, heat is given out be the system, temperature of system will increase. Hence, temperature is the probe to determine exothermic reaction.

Thus, correct answer is option B) a temperature probe

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Behavior (defense mechanisms)definition

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3 years ago

What is the value of DeltaG in a spontaneous reaction

krok68 [10]

Gibbs free energy of a reaction ( Δ G ) is the change in free energy of a system that undergoes the chemical reaction. It is the energy associated with the reaction, which is available to do some useful work. If ΔG<0 , then the reaction can be utilized to do some useful work. If ΔG>0 , then work has to be done on the system or external energy is required to make the reaction happen. ΔG=0 when the reaction is at equilibrium and there is no net change taking place in the system.

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 0.4647-g sample of a compound known to contain only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen was burned in oxygen to yield 0.01962 mol of

Stella [2.4K]

Answer:

See explanation.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we can show how the empirical formula is found by following the shown below procedure:

1. Compute the moles of carbon in carbon dioxide as the only source of carbon at the products:

$n_C=0.01962molCO_2*\frac{1molC}{1molCO_2} =0.01962molC$

2. Compute the moles of hydrogen in water as the only source of hydrogen at the products:

$n_H=0.01961molH_2O*\frac{2molH}{1molH_2O}=0.03922molH$

3. Compute the mass of oxygen by subtracting the mass of both carbon and hydrogen from the 0.4647-g sample:

$m_O=0.4647g-0.01962molC*\frac{12gC}{1molC}-0.03922molH*\frac{1gH}{1molH} =0.1900gO$

4. Compute the moles of oxygen by using its molar mass:

$n_O=0.1900gO*\frac{1molO}{16gO}=0.01188molO$

5. Divide the moles of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen by the moles of oxygen (smallest one) to find the subscripts in the empirical formula:

$C=\frac{0.01962}{0.01188}=1.65\\ \\H=\frac{0.03922}{0.01188} =3.3\\\\O=\frac{0.01188}{0.01188} =1$

6. Search for the closest whole number (in this case multiply by 2):

$C_3H_6O_2$

Moreover, the empirical formula suggests this compound could be carboxylic acid since it has two oxygen atoms, nevertheless, this is not true since the molar mass is 222.27 g/mol, therefore, we should compute the molar mass of the empirical formula, that is:

$M=12*3+1*6+16*2=74g/mol$

Which is about three times in the molecular formula, for that reason, the actual formula is:

$C_9H_{18}O_6$

It suggest that the compound has a highly oxidizing character due to the presence of oxygen, therefore, we cannot predict the distribution of the functional groups as it could contain, carboxyl, carbonyl, hydroxyl or even peroxi.

Best regards.

6 0

3 years ago

In the laboratory, a student dilutes 18. 9 ml of a 10. 0 m perchloric acid solution to a total volume of 250. 0 ml. what is the

Sever21 [200]

The concentration of diluted solution is 0.756M.

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Volume of stock solution (V1) = 18.9 mL

Molarity of stock solution (M1) = 10 M

Volume of diluted solution (V2) = 250 mL

Molarity of diluted solution (M2) =?

We can obtain the molarity of the diluted solution by using the dilution formula as shown follow:

M1V1 = M2V2

10 × 18.9 = M2 ×250

189 = M2 × 250

Divide both side by 100

M2 = 189 / 250

M2 = 0.756 M

Therefore, the molarity of the diluted solution is 0.756 M.

Thus the concluded that concentration of the dilute acid is 0.756 M.

Learn more about concentration of diluted solution: brainly.com/question/10725862

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1 year ago

Explain why either liquids nor gases have permanent shapes

Kruka [31]

Because they can't get trapped in.

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3 years ago