Answer:
D) Marketing
Explanation:
Vertical foreign direct investment (FDI) refers to companies moving upstream (R&D and manufacturing process) or downstream (distribution and selling process) in different value chain stages in a host country.
In this case, downstream vertical FDI includes marketing activities done at the host country. Upstream vertical FDI would include the purchase of component parts in the host country.
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
The indicators that are used to carry out capital budgeting for different ventures of a company are:
1. Profitability of the project
2. Profitability for equity investors
3. Financial sustainability of the project
These essential indicators assist the firms to evaluate a future project's lifetime cash inflows and outflows to know whether the probable returns would be yielded and satisfy an adequate target goal.
Answer: (B) Personal selling
Explanation:
The person selling is basically refers to the two-way communication process in which we sell our products and the services face to face to the customer.
The personal selling is also known as the interaction form of selling the products to the user.
The personal selling is one of the most expensive promotion tool as it is hardly used for advertising the products. It mainly involve spreading the information regarding the specific organization products and the services.
Therefore, Option (B) is correct.
Answer:
$1.45
Explanation:
First of all we need to know what is earnings available to common shareholders (EACS).
EACS is the part of earnings which is available to common shareholders after deducting preference dividend from net income after taxes.
We can understand the as follows
Net Profit after taxes $ xxxx
Less: Preference dividend (xxxx)
Earnings available to.common shareholders xxxx
From this amount is we divide number of common stocks / shares, we will get Earnings Per Share (EPS)
EPS = Earnings available to equity shareholders / number of common stock shares
Dividend Payout Ration to common stock (given) = 20%
It means the comapny is paying 20% of EPS to common stock holders and 80% of EPS is tthe retained earnings of the company
Hence dividend to common stockholder = Earnings available.to common shareholders × dividend payout ratio
= $7.25 × 20%
= $1.45
$1.45 is the dividend which company pay to common shareholders
Answer:
48.00%
Explanation:
For computing the debt to capital ratio, first we have to determine the equity value and debt value which is shown below:
Equity value = Number of outstanding shares × stock price per share
= 5.2 million shares × $12
= $62.4 million
We know,
Total capital = Debt + equity
$120 million = Debt + $62.4 million
So, the debt would be
= $120 million - $62.4 million
= $57.6 million
Now the debt to capital ratio would be
= $57.6 million ÷ $120 million
= 48.00%
