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sleet_krkn [62]
3 years ago
12

Which of the following reactions is incorrectly labeled?

Chemistry
1 answer:
mars1129 [50]3 years ago
3 0

<u>Answer:</u>

<em>The option a termed as precipitation reaction is incorrectly labelled. </em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

The chemical reactions are classified based on the reactants used and products formed in a reaction. They are decomposition reaction, single displacement reaction, double displacement reaction, acid-base neutralisation reaction, precipitation reaction, combustion reaction, redox reaction and organic reaction.

Among these, the given options are labelled as precipitation and combustion reaction. The one which is labelled as combustion reaction is correct because combustion reactions occur in the presence of oxygen only and the products of combustion reaction should include water, oxygen or carbon and heat.

The other option which is labelled as precipitation reaction is incorrect because precipitation reaction occurs when an ionic substance will come out of a solution due to heating it or stirring it making the solubility of the ionic substance in a solution zero such that it will come out as solid and form a layer at the bottom of the solution.

But in this case all the products are in aqueous state, there is absence of any ionic substance in solid state, so the option which is labelled as precipitation reaction is incorrectly labelled.

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Why amino acids are soluble in pH=3 or pH=10 solutions more than it dissolves in pH=7 solutions?
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Answer:

Solubility is Affected by pH

The pH of an aqueous solution can affect the solubility of the solute. By changing the pH of the solution, you can change the charge state of the solute.

At pH extremes, the amino acid molecules mostly carry a net charge, thus increasing their solubility in polar solvent. At very low or very high pH, the amino acid molecules have increased charge, thus form more salt bonds with water solvent molecules.

An isoelectric point is the pH at which an amino acid exists as its zwitterion. A zwitterion is the dipolar ionic form of an amino acid. ... If the pH is lower (in acidic conditions) than the isoelectric point then the amino acid acts as a base and accepts a proton at the amino group. This gives it a positive change.

An amino acid is usually more soluble in aqueous solvent at pH extremes than it is at a pH near the isolelectric point of the amino acid. (Note that this does not mean that the amino acid is insoluble at a pH near its pI.)

Which of the following statements correctly explains this phenomenon?

(Select all that apply.)

The neutral charge of an amino acid molecule at its isoelectric point will make the molecule hydrophobic.

At pH extremes, the amino acid molecules mostly carry a net charge, thus increasing their solubility in polar solvent.

At very low or very high pH, the amino acid molecules have increased charge, thus form more salt bonds with water solvent molecules.

At pH values far from the isoelectric point, individual amino acid molecules have greater kinetic energy, thus more readily stay in solution.

<h2>Please mark me as brainliest</h2>

8 0
3 years ago
3. What is a double bond? Triple bond?
dsp73

Answer:

Double and triple covalent bonds occur when four or six electrons are shared between two atoms, and they are indicated in Lewis structures by drawing two or three lines connecting one atom to another

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
How do you toast a toaster?
Mama L [17]

by putting to much current through it ?

7 0
3 years ago
Comppare and contrast sexual reproucton and asexual repructon
JulsSmile [24]

Answer:

Asexual reproduction involves only 1 parent. The daughter cells / offspring are the exact clones of the parent. There’s no variety. The end products are only 2 daughter cells. Sexual reproduction involves 2 parents (a mate). The offspring consists of a mixture of genes from both parents. There’s more variety to the offspring. 4 daughter cells are produced in sexual reproduction. Both undergo cell division. Asexual reproduction = mitosis Sexual reproduction = meiosis. Sexual reproduction produces the gametes, asexual produces body cells

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
What amount of energy is required to change a spherical drop of water with a diameter of 1.80 mm to three smaller spherical drop
Gekata [30.6K]
This is a straightforward question related to the surface energy of the droplet. 

<span>You know the surface area of a sphere is 4π r² and its volume is (4/3) π r³. </span>

<span>With a diameter of 1.4 mm you have an original droplet with a radius of 0.7 mm so the surface area is roughly 6.16 mm² (0.00000616 m²) and the volume is roughly 1.438 mm³. </span>

<span>The total surface energy of the original droplet is 0.00000616 * 72 ~ 0.00044 mJ </span>

<span>The five smaller droplets need to have the same volume as the original. Therefore </span>

<span>5 V = 1.438 mm³ so the volume of one of the smaller spheres is 1.438/5 = 0.287 mm³. </span>

<span>Since this smaller volume still has the volume (4/3) π r³ then r = cube_root(0.287/(4/3) π) = cube_root(4.39) = 0.4 mm. </span>

<span>Each of the smaller droplets has a surface area of 4π r² = 2 mm² or 0.0000002 m². </span>

<span>The surface energy of the 5 smaller droplets is then 5 * 0.000002 * 72.0 = 0.00072 mJ </span>
<span>From this radius the surface energy of all smaller droplets is 0.00072 and the difference in energy is 0.00072- 0.00044 mJ = 0.00028 mJ. </span>

<span>Therefore you need roughly 0.00028 mJ or 0.28 µJ of energy to change a spherical droplet of water of diameter 1.4 mm into 5 identical smaller droplets. </span>
7 0
3 years ago
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