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3 years ago

What is the formula for calculating the efficiency of a heat engine? Answers:

Physics

1 answer:

Setler [38]3 years ago

7 0

Efficiency of heat engine is determined by the ratio of difference in temperature of cold from hot reservoir to the temperature of hot reservoir over temperature of hot reservoir.

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¿cual es la velocidad de un haz de electrones que marchan sin desviarse cuando pasan a traves de un campo magnetico perpendicula

Elina [12.6K]

Answer:

La velocidad del haz de electrones es 1.78x10⁵ m/s. Este valor se obtuvo asumiendo que el campo magnético dado (3500007) estaba en tesla y que la fuerza venía dada en nN.

Explanation:

Podemos encontrar la velocidad del haz de electrones usando la Ley de Lorentz:

$F = |q|vBsin(\theta)$ (1)

En donde:

F: es la fuerza magnética = 100 nN

q: es el módulo de la carga del electron = 1.6x10⁻¹⁹ C

v: es la velocidad del haz de electrones =?

B: es el campo magnético = 3500007 T

θ: es el ángulo entre el vector velocidad y el campo magnético = 90°

Introduciendo los valores en la ecuación (1) y resolviendo para "v" tenemos:

$v = \frac{F}{qBsin(\theta)} = \frac{100 \cdot 10^{-9} N}{1.6 \cdot 10^{-19} C*3500007 T*sin(90)} = 1.78 \cdot 10^{5} m/s$

Este valor se calculó asumiendo que el campo magnético está dado en tesla (no tiene unidades en el enunciado). De igual manera se asumió que la fuerza indicada viene dada en nN.

Entonces, la velocidad del haz de electrones es 1.78x10⁵ m/s.

Espero que te sea de utilidad!

7 0

3 years ago

What is (Fnet3)x, the x-component of the net force exerted by these two charges on a third charge q3 = 55.0 nC placed between q1

notka56 [123]

Complete Question

Part of the question is shown on the first uploaded image

The rest of the question

What is (Fnet3)x, the x-component of the net force exerted by these two charges on a third charge q3 = 55.0 nC placed between q1 and q2 at x3 = -1.220 m ? Your answer may be positive or negative, depending on the direction of the force. Express your answer numerically in newtons to three significant figures.

Answer:

The net force exerted on the third charge is $F_{net}= 3.22*10^{-5} \ J$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The third charge is $q_3 = 55 nC = 55 *10^{-9} C$

The position of the third charge is $x = -1.220 \ m$

The first charge is $q_1 = -16 nC = -16 *10^{-9} \ C$

The position of the first charge is $x_1 = -1.650m$

The second charge is $q_2 = 32 nC = 32 *10^{-9} C$

The position of the second charge is $x_2 = 0 \ m$

The distance between the first and the third charge is

$d_{1-3} = -1.650 -(-1.220)$

$d_{1-3} = -0.43 \ m$

The force exerted on the third charge by the first is

$F_{1-3} = \frac{k q_1 q_3}{d_{1-3}^2}$

Where k is the coulomb's constant with a value $9*10^{9} \ kg\cdot m^3\cdot s^{-4}\cdot A^2.$

substituting values

$F_{1-3} = \frac{9*10^{9}* 16 *10^{-9} * (55*10^{-9})}{(-0.43)^2}$

$F_{1-3} = 4.28 *10^{-5} \ N$

The distance between the second and the third charge is

$d_{2-3} = 0- (-1.22)$

$d_{2-3} =1.220 \ m$

The force exerted on the third charge by the first is mathematically evaluated as

$F_{2-3} = \frac{k q_2 q_3}{d_{2-3}^2}$

substituting values

$F_{2-3} = \frac{9*10^{9} * (32*10^{-9}) *(55*10^{-9})}{(1.220)^2}$

$F_{2-3} = 1.06*10^{-5} N$

The net force is

$F_{net} = F_{1-3} -F_{2-3}$

substituting values

$F_{net} = 4.28 *10^{-5} - 1.06*10^{-5}$

$F_{net}= 3.22*10^{-5} \ J$

6 0

3 years ago

On a touchdown attempt, 95.00 kg running back runs toward the end zone at 3.750 m/s. A 113.0 kg line-backer moving at 5.380 m/s

dsp73

Answer:

(a) 1.21 m/s

(b) 2303.33 J, 152.27 J

Explanation:

m1 = 95 kg, u1 = - 3.750 m/s, m2 = 113 kg, u2 = 5.38 m/s

(a) Let their velocity after striking is v.

By use of conservation of momentum

Momentum before collision = momentum after collision

m1 x u1 + m2 x u2 = (m1 + m2) x v

- 95 x 3.75 + 113 x 5.38 = (95 + 113) x v

v = ( - 356.25 + 607.94) / 208 = 1.21 m /s

(b) Kinetic energy before collision = 1/2 m1 x u1^2 + 1/2 m2 x u2^2

= 0.5 ( 95 x 3.750 x 3.750 + 113 x 5.38 x 5.38)

= 0.5 (1335.94 + 3270.7) = 2303.33 J

Kinetic energy after collision = 1/2 (m1 + m2) v^2

= 0.5 (95 + 113) x 1.21 x 1.21 = 152.27 J

4 0

3 years ago

A cylinder 0.170 m in diameter rotates in a lathe at 530 rpm . what is the tangential speed of the surface of the cylinder?

Ad libitum [116K]

Diameter = 0.170 meter
Circumference = 0.170 π meters

530 rpm = 530 circumferences / minute

   = (530 x 0.170 π meters) / minute

   =    283.06 meter.minute

   =    4.72 meters/second

8 0

3 years ago

A charged particle is located in an electric field where the magnitude of the electric field strength is 2.0x10^3 newtons per co

Alexxandr [17]

Answer:

20.7

Explanation:

:0 because basis of the daily occured

6 0

3 years ago