A) 750 m
First of all, let's find the wavelength of the microwave. We have
is the frequency
is the speed of light
So the wavelength of the beam is

Now we can use the formula of the single-slit diffraction to find the radius of aperture of the beam:

where
m = 1 since we are interested only in the central fringe
D = 30 km = 30,000 m
a = 2.0 m is the aperture of the antenna (which corresponds to the width of the slit)
Substituting, we find

and so, the diameter is

B) 0.23 W/m^2
First we calculate the area of the surface of the microwave at a distance of 30 km. Since the diameter of the circle is 750 m, the radius is

So the area is

And since the power is

The average intensity is

Answer:
(a) B = 2.85 ×
Tesla
(b) I = I = 0.285 A
Explanation:
a. The strength of magnetic field, B, in a solenoid is determined by;
r = 
⇒ B = 
Where: r is the radius, m is the mass of the electron, v is its velocity, q is the charge on the electron and B is the magnetic field
B = 
= 
B = 2.85 ×
Tesla
b. Given that; N/L = 25 turns per centimetre, then the current, I, can be determined by;
B = μ I N/L
⇒ I = B ÷ μN/L
where B is the magnetic field, μ is the permeability of free space = 4.0 ×
Tm/A, N/L is the number of turns per length.
I = B ÷ μN/L
= 
I = 0.285 A
Thank you for posting your question here at brainly. I would say yes to the above question. <span>Work done is the force applied multiplied by the distance travelled. </span><span>Wd = F x d. </span><span>So if d increases, Wd increases also. I hope the answer will help you. </span>
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