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In physics, power is the rate of doing work or of transferring heat, i.e. the amount of energy transferred or converted per unit time. Having no direction, it is a scalarquantity. In the International System of Units, the unit of power is the joule per second (J/s), known as the watt in honour of James Watt, the eighteenth-century developer of the condenser steam engine. Another common and traditional measure is horsepower (comparing to the power of a horse). Being the rate of work, the equation for power can be written:
Power
Common symbols
Derivations from
other quantities
P = E/t
P = F·v
P = V·I
P = T·ω
As a physical concept, power requires both a change in the physical system and a specified time in which the change occurs. This is distinct from the concept of work, which is only measured in terms of a net change in the state of the physical system. The same amount of work is done when carrying a load up a flight of stairs whether the person carrying it walks or runs, but more power is needed for running because the work is done in a shorter amount of time.
Answer:
a. 572Btu/s
b.0.1483Btu/s.R
Explanation:
a.Assume a steady state operation, KE and PE are both neglected and fluids properties are constant.
From table A-3E, the specific heat of water is
, and the steam properties as, A-4E:

Using the energy balance for the system:

Hence, the rate of heat transfer in the heat exchanger is 572Btu/s
b. Heat gained by the water is equal to the heat lost by the condensing steam.
-The rate of steam condensation is expressed as:

Entropy generation in the heat exchanger could be defined using the entropy balance on the system:

Hence,the rate of entropy generation in the heat exchanger. is 0.1483Btu/s.R
Answer:
The velocity of the skateboard is 0.774 m/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
The spring constant of the spring, k = 3086 N/m
The spring is stretched 18 cm or 0.18 m
Mass of the student, m = 100 kg
Potential energy of the spring, 
To find,
The velocity of the car.
Solution,
It is a case of conservation of energy. The total energy of the system remains conserved. So,






v = 0.774 m/s
So, the velocity of the skateboard is 0.774 m/s.
Answer:
32000joule.
Explanation:
given
mass. (m)=160kg
speed (v)=20m/s
now
kinetic energy =1/2 (mv²)=1/2 ×{160×20²}=32000joule.
Time = (distance) / (speed)
Time = (150 x 10⁹ m) / (3 x 10⁸ m/s) =
50 x 10¹ sec =
<em>500 sec</em> = 8 min 20 sec