The ice and how the blades are made
For the first question it is the fourth option. Cryosphere is a term for the portions of earth that are covered in water when the water is in solid form. this includes both snow and ice.
For the second question the answer is a delta is formed at the mouth of the river a sediment is carried down stream. The hydrosphere refers to all water on earth.
Answer:
Explanation:
Atoms—and the protons, neutrons, and electrons that compose them—are extremely small. For example, a carbon atom weighs less than 2 × 10−23 g, and an electron ... The amu was originally defined based on hydrogen, the lightest element, ... but three-letter symbols have been used to describe some elements that have ...
Protons: Protons are positively charged particles that are also found in the nucleus. Like neutrons, protons give mass to the atom but do not participate in ... 3) Electrons: Electrons are negatively charged particles that are found in ... pair of electrons with 4 different hydrogen atoms, forming a molecule of CH4 (methane).Elements differ from each other in the number of protons they have, e.g. ... Atoms of an element that have differing numbers of neutrons (but a constant atomic ... Electrons, because they move so fast (approximately at the speed of light), ...toms are made up of particles called protons, neutrons, and electrons, which ... Therefore, they do not contribute much to an element's overall atomic mass. ... For instance, iron, Fe, can exist in its neutral state, or in the +2 and +3 ionic states. ... Isotopes of the same element will have the same atomic number but different ...
Answer:
(a) 
(b) 
(c) 
(d) 
Solution:
As per the question:
Refractive index of medium 1, 
Angle of refraction for medium 1, 
Angle of refraction for medium 2, 
Now,
(a) The expression for the refractive index of medium 2 is given by using Snell's law:
where
= Refractive Index of medium 2
Now,
(b) The refractive index of medium 2 can be calculated by using the expression in part (a) as:
(c) To calculate the velocity of light in medium 1:
We know that:
Thus for medium 1
(d) To calculate the velocity of light in medium 2:
For medium 2:
Answer:
Explanation:La ecuación de Van der Waals es una ecuación de estado de un fluido compuesto de partículas con un tamaño no despreciable y con fuerzas intermoleculares, como las fuerzas de Van der Waals. La ecuación, cuyo origen se remonta a 1873, debe su nombre a Johannes van der Waals, quien recibió el premio Nobel en 1910 por su trabajo en la ecuación de estado para gases y líquidos, la cual está basada en una modificación de la ley de los gases ideales para que se aproxime de manera más precisa al comportamiento de los gases reales al tener en cuenta su tamaño no nulo y la atracción entre sus partículas.
