The reaction for the formation of MgO(s):
2 Mg (s) + O2(g) -à
2MgO(s) ΔH = -601.24
kJ/mol
<span>The enthalpy
information is taken from: http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/inchi?ID=C1309484&Mask=2</span>
From the equation and with an enthalpy change of -231 kJ:
-231 kJ * 2 mol Mg * (1/-601.24 kJ/mol) = 0.76841 mol Mg
Then, with the molar mass of MgO = 40.3,
0.76841 mol Mg *(2 mol MgO/2 mol Mg)* 40.3 g/mol MgO = <span>30.967 g MgO</span>
Answer:
There was an electron transfer where the marble has lost the same amount of electrons (being positively charged) that the piece of silk has gained (being negatively charged).
Explanation:
As a result of this transfer of electrons and the charges induced in the objects they will attract.
When a body is endowed with electrical properties, that is, it acquires electrical charges, it is said to have been electrified.
Electrification is one of the phenomena that studies electrostatics.
To explain how static electricity originates, we must consider that matter is made of atoms, and atoms of charged particles, a nucleus surrounded by a cloud of electrons. Normally, matter is neutral (not electrified), it has the same number of positive and negative charges.
Some atoms are easier to lose their electrons than others. If a material tends to lose some of its electrons when it comes into contact with another, it is said to be more positive in the Triboelectric series. If a material tends to capture electrons when it comes into contact with another material, that material is more negative in the triboelectric series.
The first one would be it
Similar to Cohesion, adhesion is the attraction between molecules of different substances . Water uses adhesion when it's attraction to another substance is greater than the water's attraction to itself. if you have ever dropped a cup of water on a hardwood floor,you know that it spreads out instead of foaming beads.
False. elements in the same period have the same number of shells while elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons.