Answer:
The private cost for an individual of a liter of gasoline in Europe is 4.75
Explanation:
Private cost is a supplier's or producer's cost of providing goods and services without any external cost.
Private cost = 0.50 + 1 + 0.75 + 2.50
= 4.75
Therefore, The private cost for an individual of a liter of gasoline in Europe is 4.75
Answer:
A decrease in demand leads to a decrease in supply.
A decrease in price leads to a decrease in supply.
An increase in price leads to an increase in supply.
Explanation:
Supply refers to the volume of a product that sellers are willing to sell in the market at a given price. As per the law of supply, a higher price motivates sellers to avail more products in the markets. Sellers or suppliers are businesses and are motivated by higher profits. When prices are high, the profit margin will be high, which is an incentive for increased supply. Lower prices have lower margins, which is a risk to a business. Low prices result in reduced prices.
Supply is influenced by demand. If supply does not match demand, there will be either a shortage or excess supply in the market. When demand is low, sellers will reduce supply to avoid losses associated with excess supply .
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Answer:
The correct answer is letter "D": Opportunity cost.
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is described as the return of the choice selected over the potential return that could have been obtained from the choice left behind. It represents the return of the option chosen compared to the choice forgone. Opportunity costs is also defined as the return of the best next available option.
Answer: The correct answer is "Cause-related marketing".
Explanation: This is an example of <u>Cause-related marketing.</u>
Cause-related marketing is a type of corporate social responsibility activity, for which a business promotion campaign has a dual purpose: to increase profitability and improve society.
In this case, the supermarket chain seeks to increase its sales, promoting that 1% of these will be donated to local after-school programs for underprivileged youth.
