Answer:
Electron affinity increases when moving left to right of the period.
Explanation:
Electron affinity is the amount of energy released when an isolated gaseous atom accepts electron to form the corresponding anion.
Trend of electron affinity across the period:-
- Across the period, the electron affinity increases as there is an increase in effective nuclear charge.
- Due to this, there is more force of attraction between the nucleus and the valence electrons when moving left to right in a period.
- Thus, more amount of energy is released when an electron is being gained in the neutral atom to form anion.
- Thus, electron affinity increases when moving left to right of the period.
Thus,
Al : -44 kJ/mol
Si : -120 kJ/mol
P : -74 kJ/mol
S : -200.4 kJ/mol
Cl : -384.7 kJ/mol
Al, Si, P, S, Cl are the members of third period and thus, left to right, the electron affinities of the elements increases as can be seen from the literature values.
The answer is (2) 0.480M.
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Google and it will tell you what the 2 examples are
After ion exchange with zeolite in water filter to remove calcium by substitute natrium ion with calcium ion, the weight of zeolite become 1.9578 kg.
ion exchange calculation can be done by using basic stoichiometry if we know how the reaction of the ion exchange. In this case where zeolite with natrium ion will be exchanged with calcium. The reaction of exchange will be like this:
⇒ 
Calculate the molecule weight of both zeolite
Atomic weight data:
Na = 23 gram/mole
Si = 28 gram/mole
Al = 27 gram/mole
O = 16 gram/mole
Ca = 40 gram/mole
Molecule weight
= 142 gram/mole
= 278 gram/mole
Calculate mole from 2kg of zeolite with natrium :
2000 gram/ 142 = 14.0845 mole
Based on the stoichiometry, we got the mole of zeolite with calcium:
14.0845 mole x 1/2 = 7.0423 mole
Weight of zeolite after the ion exchanged with calcium:
7.0423 mole x 278 = 1957.8 gram = 1.9578 kg
Learn more about ion exchange here: brainly.com/question/28203551
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Answer:
Since there are 3 Hydrogen atoms present, the formula mass of H is 1.0 × 3 = 3.0 g/mol. Therefore, by adding them up, the formula mass of ammonia is: [14.0 g/mol + 3.0 g/mol] = 17.0 g/mol.
