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Rudiy27
4 years ago
14

50.0 mL of an HNo3 solution were titrated with 36.90 mL of a 0.100 M LiOH solution to reach the equivalence point. What is the m

olarity of the HNO3 solution.
Chemistry
1 answer:
sleet_krkn [62]4 years ago
3 0
Answer: 0.0738 M

Explanation:


1) Chemical equation:

<span>HNO₃ + LiOH → LiNO₃ + H₂O
</span>

2) Mole ratios:

1 mol HNO₃ neutralizes 1 mol LiOH

3) Number of moles of H⁺ from HNO₃:

M = n / V ⇒ n = M × V = 0.050 liter × M

4) Number of moles of OH⁻ from LiOH

M = n / V ⇒ n = M × V = 0.03690 liter × 0,100 M

5) Equivalence point:

number of moles of H⁺ = number of moles of OH⁻

⇒ 0.0500 × M = 0.03690 × 0.100 

⇒ M = 0.03690 × 0.100 / 0.0500 = 0.0738 M
<span />
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Answer:

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Step 1:

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Step 2:

Divide by the lowest ratio:

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<h3>Dilution equation</h3>

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