Which ionic compound is soluble in water pbbr2, fe (oh)3,ca(no3)2, baso4?
1 answer:
Ionic compound are those compounds which are made up of ions. The ion which has tendency to loose electrons is said to cation (positive charge) such as metals whereas ion which has tendency to gain electrons is said to anion (negative charge) such as non-metals.
Calcium nitrate is quite soluble in water due to very low lattice enthalpy in comparison to other ionic compound. With lower lattice enthalpy, less energy is required for the dissociation of calcium nitrate and it get dissolves in water than other three compounds. Moreover, hydration energy is higher for calcium nitrate which make its solubility higher in water than other ionic species.
Thus, is correct answer.
You might be interested in
<u>Answer:</u> The balanced chemical equation is written below.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Law of conservation of mass states that mass can neither be created nor be destroyed but it can only be transformed from one form to another form. This also means that total number of individual atoms on reactant side must be equal to the total number of individual atoms on the product side.
A balanced chemical equation always follows this law.
For the given chemical reaction, the balanced equation follows:
This is considered as neutralization reaction because an acid reacts with a base to produce a salt and water.
Hence, the balanced chemical equation is written above.
Answer:
7.32g of HNO3 are required.
Explanation:
1st) From the balanced reaction we know that 2 moles of HNO3 react with 1 mole of Ca(OH)2 to produce 2 moles of H2O and 1 mole of Ca(NO3)2.
From this, we find that the relation between HNO3 and Ca(OH)2 is that 2 moles of HNO3 react with 1 mole of Ca(OH)2.
2nd) This is the order of the relations that we have to use in the equation to calculate the grams of nitric acid:
• starting with the 4.30 grams of Ca(OH)2.
,• using the molar mass of Ca(OH)2 (74g/mol).
,• relation of the 2 moles of HNO3 that react with 1 mole of Ca(OH)2 .
,• using the molar mass of HNO3 (63.02g/mol).
So, 7.32g of HNO3 are required.