A this refers to the make up of the soil
Answer:
The hotter the substance, the more its particles move, and the higher its thermal energy. ... Heat. The heat from a heater. *Let's think about that cup of hot chocolate. ... Some matter changes from solid to liquid to gas as its particles heat, vibrate and separate. ... Boiling a kettle is an example of both thermal and kinetic energy.
Explanation:
Answer:

Also we know that for cyclic process change in internal energy is always ZERO
Explanation:
First gas is compressed isobarically such that its volume is half of initial volume
So its temperature is also half
So heat given in this process is given as

for diatomic gas we have

so we will have


Now in adiabatic process heat is not transferred
so in this process

so we have



Now it is again reached to original pressure
so temperature will become initial temperature
so heat given in that part

here we know that



So total heat given to the system is


Also we know that for cyclic process change in internal energy is always ZERO
I think it is B Because it sounds like the best choice