If aggregate demand in the long run is falling for several months in a row, it will make aggregate market results in an increase in the price level but no change in real production. The level of real production resulting from the aggregate demand shock is full-employment real production.
Aggregate demand can be described as a measurement of the total amount of demand for all finished services and goods produced in an economy. Aggregate demand is expressed as the total amount of money exchanged for those services and goods at a specific point in time and price level.
The model of aggregate demand and long-run aggregate supply predicts that the economy will eventually move toward its potential output. To see how nominal wage and price stickiness can cause real GDP to be either above or below potential in the short run, consider the response of the economy to a change in aggregate demand.
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Answer: Agency problem
Explanation:
Agency problem is the issue rises when the agents fails to display appropriate interest of principles.This interest conflict usually occurs between the organisation's stakeholder and management.
In this situation,manger is the person who usually acts as the agent for providing best interest to the stakeholder to increase their wealth and benefit.But if failure in this case occurs , then conflict is experienced between both the parties.
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When the price level is falling to a negative zone, the economy is experiencing deflation, I believe.
Answer:
b) help stop bank failures throughout the United States.
Explanation:
A bank run can be defined as a situation where bank clients or depositors make withdrawals of their money simultaneously from banks as a result of them being scared or afraid the depository institution will run out of cash (bankruptcy) and become insolvent.
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation which is also generally referred to as the FDIC was a New Deal program introduced by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1933 and it was designed to prevent bank failures or bank runs and restore the public's faith in the banking system.
Hence, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) was established on the 16th of June, 1933 so as to counter or mitigate the problem with bank runs.
Generally, the income generated from the premium payments of insured banks is used to fund or finance the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC).
Additionally, to avoid bank runs or other financial institutions from being insolvent, the Federal Reserve (Fed) and Central banks (lender of last resort) are readily accessible and available to give monetary funds to these institutions when they're running out of money and as well as regulate their activities.
In conclusion, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) was established in 1933, during the Great Depression, to help stop bank failures throughout the United States.
