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Furkat [3]
3 years ago
14

This malleable metal has an atomic number of 79

Chemistry
1 answer:
bulgar [2K]3 years ago
7 0
The malleable metal on the periodic table with the atomic number of 79 is gold
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Dissolving 5.28 g of an impure sample of calcium carbonate in hydrochloric acid produced 1.14 l of carbon dioxide at 20.0 °c an
kvv77 [185]

Answer:

Percentage by mass of calcium carbonate in the sample is 93.58%.

Explanation:

Assumptions:

  • calcium carbonate was dissolved completely and the amount of carbon dioxide released was proportional to the amount of calcium carbonate.
  • the sample did not contain any other compound that released or reacted with carbon dioxide.

PV = nRT

n = \frac{PV}{RT}

P = 791 mmHg = \frac{791 mmHg}{760 mmHg} x 1 atm = 1.040789 atm.

R = 8.314 \frac{J}{K*mol} = 0.082 \frac{L*atm}{K*mol}

T = 20^{0}C + 273^{0} C = 293 K

n = \frac{1.040789 atm * 1.14 L}{0.082 \frac{L * atm}{K * mol} * 293 K }

n = 0.0493839 mol.

given the equation of the reaction:

CaCO_{3}  + 2HCL =  CaCl_{2}  + CO_{2} + H_{2}O

from assumption:

amount carbon dioxide = amount of calcium carbonate

n(CaCO_{3} ) = n(CO_{2} )

reacting mass ( m )  = Molar Mass ( M ) * Amount ( n )

m(CaCO_{3} )   =   n(CaCO_{3} )  *   M(CaCO_{3} )

m = 0.04938397 mol * 100 \frac{g}{mol} =  4.93839 g

percentage by mass of   CaCO_{3} = \frac{mass of pure  }{mass of impure}*100  = \frac{4.93839g}{5.28g}*100  = 93.5802%.

8 0
3 years ago
This answer please :)
Artemon [7]

Answer:

ithink it is c but i dont my ghess

Explanation:

i want to do thos for the points tbh

5 0
3 years ago
How many moles of ammonium ions are in 125 mL of 1.40 M NH4NO3 solution? ________ moles (give answer with correct sig figs in un
Sholpan [36]

The number of mole of ammonium ion, NH₄⁺ in the solution is 0.175 mole

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of NH₄NO₃ in the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume = 125 mL = 125 / 1000 = 0.125 L

Molarity = 1.40 M

<h3>Mole of NH₄NO₃ =? </h3>

Mole = Molarity x Volume

Mole of NH₄NO₃ = 1.40 × 0.125

<h3>Mole of NH₄NO₃ = 0.175 mole</h3>

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of ammonium ion, NH₄⁺ in the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

NH₄NO₃(aq) —> NH₄⁺(aq) + NO₃¯(aq)

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of NH₄NO₃ contains 1 mole of NH₄⁺

Therefore,

0.175 mole of NH₄NO₃ will also contain 0.175 mole of NH₄⁺

Thus, the number of mole of ammonium ion, NH₄⁺ in the solution is 0.175 mole

Learn more: brainly.com/question/25469095

3 0
2 years ago
What would happen if a roof was made from wool?
vichka [17]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

it will not be waterproof anymore

7 0
3 years ago
The potential energy of a 25 kg bicycle resting at the top of a 3 m high hill is what?
Umnica [9.8K]
Potential energy<span> is the </span>energy<span> that is stored in an object due to its position relative to some zero position.  It is calculated by the expression as follows:

PE = mgh
PE = 25 (9.8) (3)
PE = 735 J

Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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