Answer:
Approximately 0.36 grams, because copper (II) chloride acts as a limiting reactant.
Explanation:
- It is a stichiometry problem.
- We should write the balance equation of the mentioned chemical reaction:
<em>2Al + 3CuCl₂ → 3Cu + 2AlCl₃.</em>
- It is clear that 2.0 moles of Al foil reacts with 3.0 moles of CuCl₂ to produce 3.0 moles of Cu metal and 2.0 moles of AlCl₃.
- Also, we need to calculate the number of moles of the reported masses of Al foil (0.50 g) and CuCl₂ (0.75 g) using the relation:
<em>n = mass / molar mass</em>
- The no. of moles of Al foil = mass / atomic mass = (0.50 g) / (26.98 g/mol) = 0.0185 mol.
- The no. of moles of CuCl₂ = mass / molar mass = (0.75 g) / (134.45 g/mol) = 5.578 x 10⁻³ mol.
- <em>From the stichiometry Al foil reacts with CuCl₂ with a ratio of 2:3.</em>
∴ 3.85 x 10⁻³ mol of Al foil reacts completely with 5.578 x 10⁻³ mol of CuCl₂ with <em>(2:3)</em> ratio and CuCl₂ is the limiting reactant while Al foil is in excess.
- From the stichiometry 3.0 moles of CuCl₂ will produce the same no. of moles of copper metal (3.0 moles).
- So, this reaction will produce 5.578 x 10⁻³ mol of copper metal.
- Finally, we can calculate the mass of copper produced using:
mass of Cu = no. of moles x Atomic mass of Cu = (5.578 x 10⁻³ mol)(63.546 g/mol) = 0.354459 g ≅ 0.36 g.
- <u><em>So, the answer is:</em></u>
<em>Approximately 0.36 grams, because copper (II) chloride acts as a limiting reactant.</em>
Effect of Two-Step Homogenization on the Evolution of Al3Zr Dispersoids in Al-0.3Mg-0.4Si-0.2Zr Alloy Al3Zr nano-particles can be introduced in Al-Mg-Si 6xxx alloys to improve their elevated temperature behavior and recrystallization resistance. The effect of two-step homogenization treatments on
the precipitation of Al3Zr dispersoids in Al-0.3Mg-0.4Si-0.2Zr alloy was investigated and compared to
<h3>What is
Homogenization?</h3>
Any of a number of methods, including homogenization and homogenisation, are used to uniformly combine two liquids that are insoluble in one another. To do this, one of the liquids is changed into a state in which very minute particles are evenly dispersed across the other liquid. The process of homogenizing milk, in which the milk fat globules are equally distributed throughout the remaining milk and reduced in size, is a classic example. In order to create an emulsion, two immiscible liquids (i.e., liquids that are not soluble in all amounts one in another) must be homogenized (from "homogeneous"; Greek, homos, same + genos, kind)[2] (Mixture of two or more liquids that are generally immiscible).
To learn more about Homogenization from the given link:
brainly.com/question/18271118
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Answer:
I think the answer is c!
Explanation:
Pure substances are further broken down into elements and compounds. Mixtures are physically combined structures that can be separated into their original components. A chemical substance is composed of one type of atom or molecule. hope this helps you!
The next test would be the lime water test.
Explanation:
If placing the gas in lime water will turn the solution milky, then the gas is most probably carbon dioxide, the lime water (Ca(OH)₂) turns milky due to the formation of solid CaCO₃ that is insoluble after reaction with carbon dioxide.
Carbon dioxide also puts out the flame in the splint test because it does not support combustion.
It reduces the chance of an extinction given a natural disaster. If there is more diversity and lets say a wildfire happens, more species would survive the event to repopulate the area