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ratelena [41]
3 years ago
15

Which term is testable, a prediction, and can be supported or refuted by data?

Chemistry
1 answer:
devlian [24]3 years ago
3 0
A theory fits all three of these descriptions. you can test, predict, and prove or disprove a theory. hope this helps!
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What is the volume of a salt crystal measuring 2.44 × 10–2 m by 1.4 × 10–3 m by 8.4 × 10–3 m?
Dima020 [189]
All solids have an orderly internal structure with repeating bonding patterns between atoms, ions, or molecules. They are called crystal lattices. They are a 3-dimensional arrangement of atoms inside a crystal. The volume of this crystal is:
<span>
Volume = 2.44 × 10^–2 m x 1.4 × 10^–3 m x 8.4 × 10^–3 m = </span>2.87 x 10^-7 m^3
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Consider a perfectly insulated and sealed container. Determine the minimum volume in L of the container such that 0.37 L of wate
Nataly_w [17]

<u>Answer:</u> The minimum volume of the container must be 460.54 L.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Density is defined as the ratio of mass and volume of a substance.

\text{Density}=\frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}}&#10;           ......(1)

Given values:

Volume of water = 0.37 L = 370 mL               (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)

Density of water = 1.00 g/mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Mass of water}=(1.00g/mL\times 370mL)=370g

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.

The equation used is:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}} ......(2)

Given mass of water = 370 g

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

Putting values in equation 2, we get:

\text{Moles of water}=\frac{370g}{18g/mol}=20.56mol

At STP conditions:

1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L of volume

Applying unitary method:

20.56 moles of water will occupy = \frac{22.4L}{1mol}\times 20.56mol=460.54L of volume.

Hence, the minimum volume of the container must be 460.54 L.

8 0
3 years ago
It is logical to conclude that water cannot dissolve vegetable oil because the oil is
Gekata [30.6K]
In chemistry, there is a common note that says, "Like dissolves like".

This pertains to the concept that polar substances can dissolve only other polar substances. Also, nonpolar substances are also only able to dissolve nonpolar substances. 

Polarity of the substance depends primarily on the type of bond and the difference in electronegativity. 

Water is a polar substance while vegetable oil is not. From the concept presented above, it may be concluded that water will not be able to dissolve the vegetable oil and the assumption is logical. 
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A truck is moving at the rate of 40 km/hr. How far does it move when it stops after 5 seconds?
seraphim [82]
First of all, this is the chemistry section, while your question is a physics question. Anyway I'll tell you how to solve it.

First we need to find the rate that the truck moves in a second.

1km = 1000m
40km = 40000m
40000m/hr
1 hour = 60 minutes
40000m/hr ÷ 60 = 666.66(repeating)/minute
1 minute = 60 seconds
666.66m/min ÷ 60 = 11.11(rep)m/s

Next we simply multiply the speed of the truck by the number of seconds it travels.

11.11 × 5 = 55.55
Make sure to round it unless you indicate the repeating decimal.
The truck moved 55.56m in 5 seconds.
6 0
3 years ago
A 20.0–milliliter sample of 0.200–molar K2CO3 so­lution is added to 30.0 milliliters of 0.400–mo­lar Ba(NO3)2 solution. Barium c
iragen [17]

Answer:

[Ba^2+] = 0.160 M

Explanation:

First, let's calculate the moles of each reactant with the following expression:

n = M * V

moles of K2CO3 = 0.02 x 0.200 = 0.004 moles

moles of Ba(NO3)2 = 0.03 x 0.400 = 0.012 moles

Now, let's write the equation that it's taking place. If it's neccesary, we will balance that.

Ba(NO3)2 + K2CO3 --> BaCO3 + 2KNO3

As you can see, 0.04 moles of  K2CO3 will react with only 0.004 moles of Ba(NO3) because is the limiting reactant. Therefore, you'll have a remanent of

0.012 - 0.004 = 0.008 moles of Ba(NO3)2

These moles are in total volume of 50 mL (30 + 20 = 50)

So finally, the concentration of Ba in solution will be:

[Ba] = 0.008 / 0.050 = 0.160 M

6 0
3 years ago
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