Answer:
is the value of the equilibrium constant at this temperature.
Explanation:
Equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure is defined as the ratio of partial pressures of products to the partial pressures of reactants each raised to the power equal to their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as 

Partial pressures at equilibrium:



The equilibrium constant in terms of pressures is given as:


is the value of the equilibrium constant at this temperature.
5.75 Grams per cm^3
You do mass divided by volume
Abiotic factors, also called abiotic components, are non-living parts of the environment which affects the living organisms and their function in the ecosystem. I think the correct answer is A. Wind factor is the only non-living part from the choices.
MgF is an ionic compound because it's bond is between a metal and a non-metal
Answer:
May be the instrument is incorrect or may be error in it.
Explanation:
The copper have not been detected by this test because the test may be not for the detection of copper, may be it is used for identification of another minerals. If there is copper in the lake sample but can't be detected in the test so it means that the instrument which is used for detection is not the right one or having error in that instrument. Every mineral has a specific type of instrument that detect its presence, if we use incorrect instrument for the mineral then we can't detect the presence of that specific mineral.