It's observation and a hypothesis.
Anhydrous Copper sulfate is 39.81 percent copper and 60.19 percent sulfate by mass, and in its blue, hydrous form, it is 25.47% copper, 38.47% sulfate (12.82% sulfur) and 36.06% water by mass.
Answer:
Radiation is the emission of electromagnetic waves from all matter that has a temperature greater than absolute zero. In other words the heat of the energy it radiates in infrared spectrum.
The reaction of Phosphorous Pentaoxide with water yield Phosphoric Acid as shown below,
P₄O₁₀ + 6 H₂O → 4 H₃PO₄
According to balance equation,
283.88 g (1 mole) P₄O₁₀ requires = 108 g (6 mole) of H₂O
So,
100 g P₄O₁₀ will require = X g of H₂O
Solving for X,
X = (100 g × 108 g) ÷ 283.88 g
X = 38.04 g of H₂O
So, 100 g P₄O₁₀ requires 38.04 g of H₂O, while we are provided with 200 g of H₂O which means that water is in excess and P₄O₁₀ is limiting reagent. Therefore, P₄O₁₀ will control the yield of H₃PO₄. So,
As,
283.88 g (1 mole) P₄O₁₀ produced = 391.96 g (4 mole) of H₃PO₄
So,
100 g P₄O₁₀ will produce = X g of H₃PO₄
Solving for X,
X = (100 g × 391.96 g) ÷ 283.88 g
X = 138.07 g of H₃PO₄
Result:
Theoretical Yield of this reaction is 138.07 g.
