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lions [1.4K]
4 years ago
14

What is the major difference between electrons reacting and protons and neutrons reacting?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Svetllana [295]4 years ago
7 0

How is a nuclear change or reaction fundamentally different from a chemical reaction?

(1) Nuclear reactions involve a change in an atom's nucleus, usually producing a different element. Chemical reactions, on the other hand, involve only a rearrangement of electrons and do not involve changes in the nuclei. Hope this helps! :)

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A solution of Na2CO3 is added dropwise to a solution that contains 1.15×10−2 M Fe2+ and 0.58×10−2 M Cd2+. What concentration of
castortr0y [4]

The question is incomplete, complete question is;

A solution of Na_2CO_3 is added dropwise to a solution that contains1.15\times 10^{-2} M of Fe^{2+} and 0.58\times 10^{-2} M and Cd^{2+}.

What concentration of CO_3^{2-} is need to initiate precipitation? Neglect any volume changes during the addition.

K_{sp} value FeCO_3: 2.10\times 10^{-11}

K_{sp} value CdCO_3: 1.80\times 10^{-14}

What concentration of CO_3^{2-} is need to initiate precipitation of the first ion.

Answer:

Cadmium carbonate will precipitate out first.

Concentration of CO_3^{2-} is need to initiate precipitation of the cadmium (II) ion is 3.103\times 10^{-12} M.

Explanation:

1) FeCO_3\rightleftharpoons Fe^{2+}+CO_3^{2-}

The expression of an solubility product of iron(II) carbonate :

K_{sp}=[Fe^{2+}][CO_3^{2-}]

2.10\times 10^{-11}=0.58\times 10^{-2} M\times [CO_3^{2-}]

[CO_3^{2-}]=\frac{2.10\times 10^{-11}}{1.15\times 10^{-2} M}

[CO_3^{2-}]=1.826\times 10^{-9}M

2) CdCO_3\rightleftharpoons Cd^{2+}+CO_3^{2-}

The expression of an solubility product of cadmium(II) carbonate :

K_{sp}=[Cd^{2+}][CO_3^{2-}]

1.80\times 10^{-14}=0.58\times 10^{-2} M\times [CO_3^{2-}]

[CO_3^{2-}]=\frac{1.80\times 10^{-14}}{0.58\times 10^{-2} M}

[CO_3^{2-}]=3.103\times 10^{-12} M

On comparing the concentrations of carbonate ions for both metallic ions, we can see that concentration to precipitate out the cadmium (II) carbonate from the solution is less than concentration to precipitate out the iron (II) carbonate from the solution.

So, cadmium carbonate will precipitate out first.

And the concentration of carbonate ions to start the precipitation of cadmium carbonate we will need concentration of carbonate ions greater than the 3.103\times 10^{-12} M concentration.

6 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP ME I BEG YOU
slamgirl [31]
1)  Only if new observations led to a change in our current knowledge.

2) <span>place their own moral views about the needs of society

3) FALSE

4) FALSE

5) FALSE(i think)

6) TRUE

7) Distillation

8) the # of neutrons

9) the element becomes a different element 

10) atomic radii increase 

11) decreases

i hope these are right and helps. please give me brainliest</span>
5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which form of bonding has unequal sharing of electrons between two elements?
Vlad1618 [11]

Hello!

Your answer would be polar covalent.

Covalent bonds are where two atoms come together, and share electrons between each other, and are therefore, bonded.

In some cases of molecules that are bonded with a covalent bond, one of the atoms is more, you could call it selfish, and takes more of the electrons. A prime example of this is H20, or water. One of the atoms takes the electrons for longer, and therefore has a more negative charge because electrons are counted as negative charges.

This bond where an atom "hogs" electrons, is called a polar covalent bond, respective to the changing charges for the atoms.

So your answer is d.

Hope this helped!

6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many valence electrons are in atom of radon?
snow_lady [41]

Answer: 8

Explanation: Radon has 8 valence electrons. Radon is considered stable with a complete octet of electrons, filling the s and p orbitals.

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a product of aerobic respiration?
sasho [114]

Answer:

The product of aerobic respiration is Carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

  • The process of breaking down glucose to produce energy and waste products is called respiration. Livings beings need respiration process to generate energy so  that they can survive.
  • The types of respiration are : Anaerobic and aerobic respiration.
  • Aerobic respiration takes place in presence of oxygen and produces large amount of energy.
  • The final product of aerobic respiration are carbon dioxide, water and 38 ATP of energy.
3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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