Why does a round pizza come in a square box? Random questions
2 answers:
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Answer:
There is no mechanical advantage
Explanation:
The mechanical advantage is possible only when the force needed to lift a load is lesser than the weight of the load.
For example, is we have a mechanical advantage of 2, the force needed to lift will be 1/2 of the weight of the load, and if we have a mechanical advantage of 4, the force needed will be 1/4 of the weight of the load.
In the attached image there are clear examples of mechanical advantage with pulleys.
Complete question:
A fireman of mass 80 kg slides down a pole. When he reaches the bottom, 4.2 m below his starting point, his speed is 2.2 m/s. By how much has thermal energy increased during his slide?
Answer:
The thermal energy increased by 3,099.2 J
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the fireman, m = 80 kg
initial position of the fireman, hi = 4.2 m
final speed, v = 2.2 m/s
The change in the thermal energy is calculated as;
ΔE + (K.Ef - K.Ei) + (Uf - Ui) = 0
where;
ΔE is the change in the thermal energy
K.Ef is the final kinetic energy
K.Ei is the initial kinetic energy
Uf is the final potential energy
Ui is the initial potential energy