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Eva8 [605]
3 years ago
13

He discovered that the orbits of planets are ellipses.

Physics
2 answers:
bezimeni [28]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Kepler

Explanation:

Kepler discovered that the orbits of planets are ellipses.

Alenkinab [10]3 years ago
6 0

<em>Johannes Kepler</em>, the Polish mathematician, discovered that the planetary orbits ARE most likely ellipses.

Isaac Newton, the English Physicist/mathematician, discovered that the planetary orbits HAVE TO BE ellipses.

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Now find the components NxNxN_x and NyNyN_y of N⃗ N→N_vec in the tilted coordinate system of Part B. Express your answer in term
MArishka [77]

Answer:

N_{y} =NcosФ,

N_{x} =-Nsin Ф

Explanation:

Now find the components NxNxN_x and NyNyN_y of N⃗ N→N_vec in the tilted coordinate system of Part B. Express your answer in terms of the length of the vector NNN and the angle θθtheta, with the components separated by a comma.

Vectors are quantities that  have both magnitude and direction while scalar quantities have only magnitude but no direction.

This a vector quantity

from the diagram the horizontal component of the length of the vector will be

N_{y} =NcosФ

the vertical component will be

N_{x} =-Nsin Ф

this is in the opposite direction because the x can be extrapolated to the negative axis

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Over a short interval the coordinate of a car in the meters isgiven by x(t) = 27t - 4.0 t3 where time t is in seconds,at the end
wariber [46]

Answer:

5. -24 m/s²

Explanation:

Acceleration: This can be defined as the rate of change of velocity.

The S.I unit of acceleration is m/s².

mathematically,

a = dv/dt ............................ Equation 1

Where a = acceleration, dv/dt = is the differentiation of velocity with respect to time.

But

v = dx(t)/dt

Where,

x(t) = 27t-4.0t³...................... Equation 2

Therefore, differentiating equation 2 with respect to time.

v = dx(t)/dt = 27-12t²............. Equation 3.

Also differentiating equation 3 with respect to time,

a = dv/dt = -24t

a = -24t .................... Equation 4

from the question,

At the end of 1.0 s,

a = -24(1)

a = -24 m/s².

Thus the acceleration = -24 m/s²

The right option is 5. -24 m/s²

4 0
2 years ago
How many position coordinates are required to identify the position of a system undergoing one-dimensional motion? What symbol s
gregori [183]
One-dimensional motion can be plotted through the Cartesian plane which has a coordinates of (x,y). These coordinates are the abscissa and ordinates. Since, there are two coordinates, the answer to the second item is two.

The symbol that can be used to identify systems position is (x,y). Since this is one dimensional motion, it is possible that one of the two coordinates becomes zero. 
6 0
3 years ago
Yo-Yo man releases a yo-yo from rest and allows it to drop, as he keeps the top end of the string stationary. The mass of the yo
patriot [66]

To solve this problem it is necessary to use the conservation equations of both kinetic, rotational and potential energy.

By definition we know that

KE + KR = PE

Where,

KE =Kinetic Energy

KR = Rotational Kinetic Energy

PE = Potential Energy

In this way

\frac{1}{2} mv^2 +\frac{1}{2} I\omega^2 = mgh

Where,

m = mass

v= Velocity

I = Moment of Inertia

\omega = Angular velocity

g = Gravity

h = Height

We know as well that \omega = v/r for velocity (v) and Radius (r)

Therefore replacing we have

\frac{1}{2} mv^2 +\frac{1}{2} I\omega^2 = mgh

[tex]h= \frac{1}{2} \frac{v^2}{g} +\frac{1}{2} \frac{I}{mg}(\frac{v}{r})^2[/tex]

h= \frac{1}{2}v^2 ( \frac{1}{g} +\frac{I}{mg}\frac{1}{r^2} )

h= \frac{1}{2}0.75^2 ( \frac{1}{9.8} +\frac{2.9*10^{-5}}{(0.056)(9.8)}\frac{1}{(0.0064)^2} )

h = 0.3915m

Therefore the height must be 0.3915 for the yo-yo fall has a linear speed of 0.75m/s

6 0
3 years ago
A stunt-rider on a motorcycle rides down a ramp and into a vertical loop-the-loop. If the diameter of the loop is 7.50 m, then t
VikaD [51]

Answer:

v = 6.06 m/s

Explanation:

In order for the rider to pass the top of the loop without falling, his weight must be equal to the centripetal force:

Centripetal Force = Weight \\\frac{mv^2}{r} = mg\\\\\frac{v^2}{r} = g\\\\v = \sqrt{gr}

where,

v = minimum speed of motorcycle at top of the loop = ?

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

r = radius of the loop = diameter/2 = 7.5 m/2 = 3.75 m

Therefore, using these values in equation, we get:

v = \sqrt{(9.8\ m/s^2)(3.75\ m)}

<u>v = 6.06 m/s</u>

5 0
3 years ago
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