<u>Yes. The speed of a rocket can exceed the exhaust speed of the fuel.</u>
How this is explained?
- The thrust of the rocket does not depend on the relative speed of the gases or the relative speed of the rocket.
- It depends on conservation of momentum.
What is conservation of momentum?
- Conservation of momentum, general law of physics according to which the quantity called momentum that characterizes motion never changes in an isolated collection of objects; that is, the total momentum of a system remains constant.
- Momentum is equal to the mass of an object multiplied by its velocity and is equivalent to the force required to bring the object to a stop in a unit length of time.
- For any array of several objects, the total momentum is the sum of the individual momenta.
- There is a peculiarity, however, in that momentum is a vector, involving both the direction and the magnitude of motion, so that the momenta of objects going in opposite directions can cancel to yield an overall sum of zero.
To know more about conservation of momentum, refer:
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Answer:
Since it is falling freely, the only force on it is its weight, w.
w = m × g = 250 kg × 9.8 m/s^2 = 2450 Newton/N
Hello
The bullet is moving by uniformly accelerated motion.
The initial velocity is
, the final velocity is
, and the total time of the motion is
, so the acceleration is given by
where the negative sign means that is a deceleration.
Therefore we can calculate the total distance covered by the bullet in its motion using
So, the bullet penetrates the sandbag 1.8 meters.
Answer:
Explanation:
In physics, a conservation law states that a particular measurable property of an isolated physical system does not change as the system evolves over time. The exact conservation laws include conservation of energy, and conservation of linear momentum, and also conservation of angular momentum, aswell as the conservation of electric charge
Answer:
The velocity of the tennis ball is 4.52 m/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
The distance covered by ball, d = 9.5 meters (due south)
Time, t = 2.1 sec
Let v is the velocity of the tennis ball. We know that the velocity of an object is given by the total distance covered divided by total time taken. It is given by :
So, the velocity of the tennis ball is 4.52 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.