Answer:
The answer is option 3.
Explanation:
When salt is added to the water, the boiling point increases because it needs to take in more energy from heat to <u>b</u><u>r</u><u>e</u><u>a</u><u>k</u><u> </u><u>d</u><u>o</u><u>w</u><u>n</u> the bonds and dissolve the salt in the water.
(Correct me if I am wrong)
Answer:
Question 1: -7.3ºC
Question 2: 67.50%
Explanation:
Question 1:
For different reasons a thermometer can not give the exact temperature that it is measuring, such as incorrect calibration. So the thermometer will have an error, and for this, we can have a thermometer correction, doing experiments with a substance that we know the temperature. In this question that substance was benzoic acid.
The thermometer correction (Tc) is the temperature that was measured less the real temperature, so:
Tc = 115.1 - 122.4 = -7.3ºC
It means that the temperature given by the thermometer is 7.3ºC less than the real.
Question 2:
Recrystallization is the process of transforming the liquid in its solid form (crystals). So, the sample of 4.00 grams of benzoic acid, there'll be water or other impurities. The total benzoic acid given was 2.70 grams, so its percentage will be:
(mass of acid/ total mass)x100%
(2.70/4.00)x100% = 67.50%
Answer:
exothermic
Explanation:
because heat will be released
Lithium i think!!
hope this helps
