Looking through water has a curved effect. When the light travels through it, the transperancy is different. If you stick a pencil into a half filled glass of water you will see that it is optimised but the direction is different.
Answer: The correct option is option d
Explanation - The mean deal with science is that it allows people to carry on research in an organized manner to find or make new discoveries and inventions.
The basic purpose of science is to try new things or ways to get an outcome by constant perseverance on research and negating the ways that don't work thus giving and improving knowledge of what is correct and what is not to make a new Discovery or invention.
Answer:
last one is the correct and most suitable option.
Hope it helps!!!