In the reaction, Na⁺ + 6H₂O ⇆ Na (H₂O)⁺₆, Na⁺ is a Lewis acid and H₂O is a Lewis base.
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What is a Lewis acid-base reaction?</h3>
- According to the Lewis theory of acid-base reactions, acids accept pairs of electrons and bases donate pairs of electrons.
- Any substance like H+ ion, which is capable of accepting a pair of nonbonding electrons or an electron-pair acceptor is known as a Lewis acid.
- Any substance, like the OH- ion, that is capable of donating a pair of nonbonding electrons or an electron-pair donor is a Lewis base.
- Here Na⁺ that is electron deficient accepts electrons from the electron donor, H₂O
- From the Lewis theory, with no change in the oxidation numbers of any atoms, acids react with bases to share a pair of electrons.
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Answer:
B.
Explanation:
One mole is the amount of substance that contain the Avogadro number which is equal to 6.022×10^23 atom, molecules or ions.
Explanation:
1. Attachment
Electron dot structure of H2S (hydrogen sulfide)
2. Attachment
Electron dot structure of F2 (Fluorine).
Answer: Temperature = T, unknown
Saturated Solution, NH4Cl concentration = 60g/100g H2O = 0.6g NH4Cl/g H2O
Assume density of H2O = 1 g/ml
m = 0.6g NH4Cl/g H2O / 1 g/ml
m = 0.6g NH4Cl/ml
See the table of saturated solutions and identify the temperature at which the concentration of NH4Cl is 60g/100g H2O.
Explanation: The line on the graph on reference table G indicates a saturated solution of NH4CL as a concentration of 60. g NH4 Cl/100. g H2O
Answer:
2: Moved faster and spread farther apart.
Explanation:
Restate the question: The movement of the liquid in a thermometer shows changes in temperature. An increase in temperature indicates the molecules in the liquid.
1. moved slower and closer together.
2.moved faster and spread farther apart.
3. contracted in size when heated.
4. expanded in size when heated.
Water that is cold does not have the energy to bounce of the walls, instead it is like a group of animals they group together for the warmth of the others when it gets really cold.
So it cant be 1.
We all know that power lines sag lower on a hot day (or a tire for a car, it has increases pressure). but those are different types of molecules.
So that rules out 3 and 4.
Which leaves you with 2.
The increase in temperature causes the water molecule to gain energy and move quickly, which resulted in water molecule that are farther apart and an increase in water volume.
Hope it helps!