Pls help , need this done by tomorrow.
1 answer:
Answer:
Q matches to a and P matches to b
Step-by-step explanation:
This is a volume question so we can use the volume of a cylinder to see which one corresponds to what. Volume of a cylinder is h. We know that the heights of the cylinders are the same since the diagram says so. We also know pi is the same since thats a constant. The only thing thats different is the radius (as you can see radius of P is bigger than Q). If the radius of P is bigger than Q and all the other things are the same (height is the same and pi is the same), then that automatically means that P has more volume than Q. More volume means more time to fill up. Since Q has less volume, it will take less time to fill up. So now we look at the graph. A shows that the height of water increases at a faster rate than that of B. This is because there is less volume in that container (less volume=less time to fill up). Therefore a matches to Q and therefore b matches to P
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Answer:
Yes, it would be unusual.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.
Normal probability distribution
Problems of normally distributed samples are solved using the z-score formula.
In a set with mean and standard deviation
, the zscore of a measure X is given by:
The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
If or
, the outcome X is considered unusual.
Central Limit Theorem
The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean and standard deviation
, the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean
and standard deviation
.
For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.
In this question, we have that:
Would it be unusual for this sample mean to be less than 19 days?
We have to find Z when X = 19. So
By the Central Limit Theorem
, so yes, the sample mean being less than 19 days would be considered an unusual outcome.