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PSYCHO15rus [73]
3 years ago
7

How many ions are in 4.26 moles of ammonium

Chemistry
1 answer:
klasskru [66]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

2.57 x 10⁴ ions

Explanation:

Data Given:

no. of moles of ammonium (NH₄) = 4.26 moles

no. of ions of ammonium (NH₄) = ?

Solution:

formula will be used

                no. of moles =  no. of ions/ Avogadro's number

As we have to find number of ions so rearrange the above formula

                no. of ions = no. of moles x Avogadro's number ...........(1)

where

Avogadro's number = 6.022 x 10²³

Put values in the equation 1

              no. of ions = 4.26 mol / 6.022 x 10²³ (ions/mol)

              no. of ions = 2.57 x 10⁴ ions

So,

There are 2.57 x 10⁴ ions in 4.26 moles of ammonium

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The fuel used to power the booster rockets on space shuttles is a mixture of aluminum metal and ammonium perchlorate. the follow
Charra [1.4K]

The moles of water that are produced from 373 moles of ammonia present in any chemical reaction is 746 moles.

<h3>What is the stoichiometry?</h3>

Stoichiometry of the reaction gives idea about the amount of entities present in any chemical reaction before and after the reaction.

Given chemical reaction is:

3Al + 3NH₄ClO₄ → Al₂O₃ + AlCl₃ + 3NO + 6H₂O

From the stoichiometry of the reaction it is clear that:

3 moles of Al = produces 6 moles of H₂O

373 moles of Al = produces 6/3×373 = 746 moles of H₂O

Hence required moles of water is 746 moles.

To know more about stoichiometry, visit the below link:

brainly.com/question/21931988

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               

6 0
2 years ago
Which of these are true for the reaction above?
agasfer [191]

Answer:

a, d, f

Explanation:

ΔHrxn = ΔH(CCl4) -ΔH(CH4) = - 106.7 -(-74.8) = - 31.9 kJ/mol

6 0
4 years ago
Help! Balance me those equations please:
hodyreva [135]
In balancing equations, we aim to get equal numbers of every type of atom on both sides of the equation, in order to satisfy the law of conservation of mass (which states that in a chemical reaction, every atom in the reactants is reorganised to form products, without exception). Therefore, let me walk you through question a:

<span>_Fe + _ H2SO4 --> _Fe2 (SO4)3 + _H2

First, take a stock-check of exactly what we currently have on each side (assuming that each _ represents a 1):

LHS: Fe = 1, H = 2, S = 1, O = 4
RHS: Fe = 2, H = 2, S = 3, O = 12,

There are two things to note here. Firstly, H2 (it should be subscript in reality) represents two hydrogen atoms bonded together as part of the ionic compound H2SO4 (sulphuric acid) - this two only applies to the symbol which is directly before it. Hence, H2SO4 only contains 1 sulphur atom, because the 2 applies to the hydrogen and the 4 applies to the oxygen. Secondly, the bracket before the 3 (which should also be subscript) means that there is 3 of everything within the bracket - (SO4)3 contains 3 sulphur atoms and 12 oxygen atoms (4 * 3 = 12).

Now let's start balancing. As a prerequisite, you must keep in mind that we can only add numbers in front of whole molecules, whereas it is not scientifically correct to change the little numbers (we could have two sulphuric acids instead of one, represented by 2H2SO4 (where the 2 would be a normal-sized 2 when written down), but we couldn't change H2SO4 to H3SO4).

The iron atoms can be balanced by having two iron atoms on the left-hand side instead of one:

2Fe </span>+ _ H2SO4 --> _Fe2 (SO4)3 + _H2

Now let's balance the sulphur atoms, by multiplying H2SO4 by 3:

2Fe + 3H2SO4 --> _Fe2 (SO4)3 + _H2

This has the added bonus of automatically balancing the oxygens too. This is because SO4- is an ion, which stays the same in a displacement reaction (which this one is). Take another stock check:

LHS: Fe = 2, H = 6, S = 3, O = 12
RHS: Fe = 2, H = 2, S = 3, O = 12

The only mismatch now is in the hydrogen atoms. This is simple to rectify because H2 appears on its own on the right-hand side. Just multiply H2 by 3 to finish off, and fill the third gap with a 1 because it has not been multiplied up. Alternatively, you can omit the 1 entirely:

2Fe + 3H2SO4 --> Fe2 (SO4)3 + 3H2

This is the balanced symbol equation for the displacement of hydrogen with iron in sulphuric acid.

For question b, I will just show you the stages without the explanation (I take the 3 before B2 to be a mistake, because it makes no sense to use 3B2Br6 when B2Br6 balances fine):

<span>B2 Br6 + _ HNO 3 -->_B(NO3)3 +_HBr
B2Br6 + _HNO3 --> _B(NO3)3 + 6HBr
B2Br6 + 6HNO3 --> _B(NO3)3 + 6HBr</span>
<span><span>B2Br6 + 6HNO3 --> 2B(NO3)3 + 6HBr</span>

Hopefully you can get the others now yourself. I hope this helped
</span>


8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the mole ratio of D to A in the generic chemical reaction? 4A + B --&gt; C + D​
storchak [24]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

Mole ratio of D to A is 1 : 4

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given the generic chemical equation;

4A + B → C + D​

We are supposed to determine the mole ratio of D to A

What is mole ratio?

  • Mole ratio is the ratio of the number of moles of reactants or products in a chemical reaction.
  • We determine the mole ratio using the coefficients of reactants or products in question.

For example;

  • In the equation, 4A + B → C + D​, the coefficient of A is 4 while the coefficient of D is 1.
  • This means, 4 moles of A reacts with 1 mole of b to produce 1 mole of C and 1 mole of D
  • Thus, mole ratio of D to A  is 1 : 4
6 0
3 years ago
Put the elements in order from easiest to hardest to remove an electron. Ba,Be,Ca,Sr.
laiz [17]

Answer:

Ba,Sr,Ca,Be

Explanation:

as atomic size increases ionisation potential decreases

8 0
3 years ago
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