Answer:
The reaction is not spontaneous in the forward direction, but in the reverse direction.
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: </u>Data given
H2(g) + I2(g) ⇌ 2HI(g) ΔG° = 2.60 kJ/mol
Temperature = 25°C = 25+273 = 298 Kelvin
The initial pressures are:
pH2 = 3.10 atm
pI2 = 1.5 atm
pHI 1.75 atm
<u>Step 2</u>: Calculate ΔG
ΔG = ΔG° + RTln Q
with ΔG° = 2.60 kJ/mol
with R = 8.3145 J/K*mol
with T = 298 Kelvin
Q = the reaction quotient → has the same expression as equilibrium constant → in this case Kp = [p(HI)]²/ [p(H2)] [p(I2)]
with pH2 = 3.10 atm
pI2 = 1.5 atm
pHI 1.75 atm
Q = (3.10²)/(1.5*1.75)
Q = 3.661
ΔG = ΔG° + RTln Q
ΔG = 2600 J/mol + 8.3145 J/K*mol * 298 K * ln(3.661)
ΔG =5815.43 J/mol = 5.815 kJ/mol
To be spontaneous, ΔG should be <0.
ΔG >>0 so the reaction is not spontaneous in the forward direction, but in the reverse direction.
Answser
i didnt do dis my mom has a answer key book
Explanation:
Answer:
It is composed of 57.17% S and 42.83% C and has a molar mass of 448.70 g/mol. Determine the empirical and molecular formulas of “sulflower.”
...
what is the molecular formula of the compound?
Empirical formula Molar mass (g/mol) Molecular formula
CHO 116.1
C8H16
Explanation:
Hope this helps
It is known as a Solution
The boiling point increase of a solution is a colligative property, which means that it is related with the solvent and the concentration of the solute, as per this formula:
ΔT = i * kb * m
Where, ΔT is the increase in the boiling point, i is the van't Hoof factor (which accounts for the numberof particles that are dissolved), kb is the boiling point and m the molality of the solution.
Gvien the normal boiling point of 100°C for pure water, ΔT = 101.4 °C - 100.0 °C = 1.4 °C.
Kb = 0.512 °C / m
m = 1.2 m
Therefore, i = ΔT / (kb * m) = 1.4°C / (0.512 °C/m * 1.2m) = 2.28
Answer: 2.28