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Neko [114]
3 years ago
11

Which element has 3 valence electrons in the 4dsublevel

Chemistry
1 answer:
Simora [160]3 years ago
6 0

Niobium is the element your looking for.

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ΔG o for the reaction H2(g) + I2(g) ⇌ 2HI(g) is 2.60 kJ/mol at 25°C. Calculate ΔG o , and predict the direction in which the rea
kondaur [170]

Answer:

The reaction is not spontaneous in the forward direction, but in the reverse direction.

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: </u>Data given

H2(g) + I2(g) ⇌ 2HI(g)     ΔG° = 2.60 kJ/mol

Temperature = 25°C = 25+273 = 298 Kelvin

The initial pressures are:

pH2 = 3.10 atm

pI2 = 1.5 atm

pHI 1.75 atm

<u>Step 2</u>: Calculate ΔG

ΔG = ΔG° + RTln Q  

with ΔG° = 2.60 kJ/mol

with R = 8.3145 J/K*mol

with T = 298 Kelvin

Q = the reaction quotient → has the same expression as equilibrium constant → in this case Kp = [p(HI)]²/ [p(H2)] [p(I2)]

with pH2 = 3.10 atm

pI2 = 1.5 atm

pHI 1.75 atm

Q = (3.10²)/(1.5*1.75)

Q = 3.661

ΔG = ΔG° + RTln Q  

ΔG = 2600 J/mol + 8.3145 J/K*mol * 298 K * ln(3.661)  

ΔG =5815.43 J/mol = 5.815 kJ/mol

To be spontaneous, ΔG should be <0.

ΔG >>0 so the reaction is not spontaneous in the forward direction, but in the reverse direction.

4 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Akimi4 [234]

Answser

i didnt do dis my mom has a answer key book

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
What is the molecular formula of C,H,O
DIA [1.3K]

Answer:

It is composed of 57.17% S and 42.83% C and has a molar mass of 448.70 g/mol. Determine the empirical and molecular formulas of “sulflower.”

...

what is the molecular formula of the compound?

Empirical formula Molar mass (g/mol) Molecular formula

CHO 116.1

C8H16

Explanation:

Hope this helps

8 0
3 years ago
A homogeneous mixture of two or more substances is known as a
Illusion [34]
It is known as a Solution
3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 1.2 m aqueous solution of an ionic compound with the formula MX2 has a boiling point of 101.4 celsisus. Calulate the van't Hof
Olegator [25]
The boiling point increase of a solution is a colligative property, which means that it is related with the solvent and the concentration of the solute, as per this formula:

ΔT = i * kb * m

Where, ΔT is the increase in the boiling point, i is the van't Hoof factor (which accounts for the numberof particles that are dissolved), kb is the boiling point and m the molality of the solution.

Gvien the normal boiling point of 100°C for pure water, ΔT = 101.4 °C - 100.0 °C = 1.4 °C.

Kb = 0.512 °C / m

m = 1.2 m

Therefore, i = ΔT / (kb * m) = 1.4°C / (0.512 °C/m * 1.2m) = 2.28

Answer: 2.28
5 0
3 years ago
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