Explanation:
b. What useful functions do oxidation numbers serve?
It is used to show oxidation and reduction (loss and gain of electrons)
b. How many molecules are in 1 mole of molecules?
1 mole = 6.022 * 10^23 molecules
c. What is the name given to the number of molecules in 1 mole?
Avogadro's Number of molecules
21. a. What is the molar mass of an element?
This is the mass of an element divided by the number of moles.
Molar mass = Mass / Number of moles
b. Write the molar mass rounded to two decimal places of carbon, neon, iron and uranium.
amu = Atomic Mass Unit
Carbon = 12.01 amu
Neon = 20.18 amu
Iron = 55.85 amu
Uranium = 238.03 amu
molar mass = (22.99) + (1.01) + (12.01) + 3(16.00)
molar mass = 84.01 g/mol
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(508g)(1 mol/84.01 g) = 6.0
There are 6.0 moles of sodium bicarbonate
Molarity can be used to calculate the volume of solvent or the amount of solute. The relationship between two solutions with the same amount of moles of solute can be represented by the formula c1V1 = c2V2, where c is concentration and V is volume.
