Answer:
The combined gas equation relates three variables pressure, temperature and volume when the number of moles is constant.
The equation is PV / T = constant. Which is valid for a fixed number of moles of the gas.
You can derive the combined gas equation from the combination of Bolye's law, Charles' law and Gay-Lussac's law, which needs some algebra.
Explanation:
Answer:
Because the mechanical advantage of the machine is affected by friction and weight but velocity ratio is not. So, mechanical advantage is less than velocity rate. Thus, the machine's efficiency is less than 100% and can't be a perfect machine
Answer:
the angular velocity of the carousel after the child has started running =

Explanation:
Given that
the mass of the child = m
The radius of the disc = R
moment of inertia I = 
change in time = 
By using the torque around the inertia ; we have:
T = I×∝
where
R×F = I × ∝
R×F =
∝
F =
∝
∝ =
( expression for angular angular acceleration)
The first equation of motion of rotating wheel can be expressed as :

where ;
∝ =
Then;


∴ the angular velocity of the carousel after the child has started running =
