The frequency of a simple harmonic oscillator such as a spring-mass system is given by

where
k is the spring constant
m is the mass attached to the spring.
Re-arranging the formula, we get:

and since we know the constant of the spring:

and the frequency of oscillation:
f=1.00 Hz
we can find the value of the mass attached to it:
Explanation:
∆x=300 m×2
∆t=1.5 s
v=∆x/∆t → v=2×300/1.5 = 400 m/s
Answer:
a.
b.
c.
d. The angular acceleration when sitting in the middle is larger.
Explanation:
a. The magnitude of the torque is given by
, being r the radius, F the force aplied and
the angle between the vector force and the vector radius. Since
and so
.
b. Since the relation
hols, being I the moment of inertia, the angular acceleration can be calculated by
. Since we have already calculated the torque, all left is calculate the moment of inertia. The moment of inertia of a solid disk rotating about an axis that passes through its center is
, being M the mass of the disk. If we assume that a person has a punctual mass, the moment of inertia of a person would be given by
, being
the mass of the person and
the distance from the person to the center. Given all of this, we have
.
c. Similar equation to b, but changing
, so
.
d. The angular acceleration when sitting in the middle is larger because the moment of inertia of the person is smaller, meaning that the person has less inertia to rotate.
Answer: 0.47 rad/sec
Explanation:
By definition, the angular velocity is the rate of change of the angle traveled with time, so we can state the following:
ω = ∆θ/ ∆t
Now, we are told that in 13.3 sec, the ball completes one revolution around the circle, which means that, by definition of angle, it has rotated 2 π rad (an arc of 2πr over the radius r), so we can find ω as follows:
ω = 2 π / 13.3 rad/sec = 0.47 rad/sec