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Pavel [41]
3 years ago
14

An unknown monatomic gas diffuses twice as fast as Br2. What is the identity of this unknown gas?

Chemistry
1 answer:
kirza4 [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer : The unknown monoatomic gas is, argon.

Explanation :

According to the Graham's law, the rate of effusion of gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of gas.

R\propto \sqrt{\frac{1}{M}}

or,

(\frac{R_2}{R_1})=\sqrt{\frac{M_1}{M_2}}       ..........(1)

where,

R_1 = rate of effusion of unknown gas  = 2R

R_2 = rate of effusion of Br_2 gas  = R

M_1 = molar mass of unknown gas  = ?

M_2 = molar mass of Br_2 gas = 160 g/mole

Now put all the given values in the above formula 1, we get:

(\frac{R}{2R})=\sqrt{\frac{M_1}{160g/mole}}

M_1=40g/mol

From the molar mass 40 g/mol we conclude that the unknown monoatomic gas will be, argon.

Therefore, the unknown monoatomic gas is, argon.

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Answer:

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H₃PO₄(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇌ H₃O⁺(aq) + H₂PO₄⁻ (aq)         pKₐ₁ 
<span>

</span>H₂PO₄⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇌ H₃O⁺(aq) + HPO₄²⁻ (aq)       pKₐ₂


HPO₄²⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇌ H₃O⁺(aq) + PO₄³⁻ (aq)          pKₐ₃ 


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6 0
3 years ago
Differentiate the claims made by science from those based on bias.
Readme [11.4K]

Answer:

Scientists seek to eliminate all forms of bias from their research. However, all scientists also make assumptions of a non-empirical nature about topics such as causality, determinism and reductionism when conducting research. Here, we argue that since these 'philosophical biases' cannot be avoided, they need to be debated critically by scientists and philosophers of science.

Explanation:

Scientists are keen to avoid bias of any kind because they threaten scientific ideals such as objectivity, transparency and rationality. The scientific community has made substantial efforts to detect, explicate and critically examine different types of biases (Sackett, 1979; Ioannidis, 2005; Ioannidis, 2018; Macleod et al., 2015). One example of this is the catalogue of all the biases that affect medical evidence compiled by the Centre for Evidence Based Medicine at Oxford University (catalogueofbias.org). Such awareness is commonly seen as a crucial step towards making science objective, transparent and free from bias.

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3 years ago
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Answer:

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0.025 M=Transition state, and

0.0045 M = Substrate analog

5 0
3 years ago
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