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3 years ago

What are the steps for scientific method in order

Chemistry

1 answer:

Anna007 [38]3 years ago

8 0

Make an observation.

Conduct research.

Form hypothesis.

Test hypothesis.

Record data.

Draw conclusion.

Replicate.

One thing that is designed to change in the set up of the experiment. ( The things that I can change) Independent Variable.

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Describe the distribution of mass within an atom

san4es73 [151]

Answer:

The nuclei of most atoms also contain neutrons . The masses of subatomic particles are very tiny. ... Since the nucleus contains protons and neutrons, most of the mass of an atom is concentrated in its nucleus. Protons and electrons have electrical charges that are equal and opposite.

4 0

3 years ago

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The equilibrium concentrations of the reactants and products are [HA]=0.280 M, [H+]=4.00×10−4 M, and [A−]=4.00×10−4 M. Calculate

Tems11 [23]

Answer:

6.24

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Concentration of HA, [HA] = 0.280 M,

Concentration of H+, [H+] = 4×10¯⁴ M

Concentration of A-, [A−] = 4×10¯⁴ M

pKa =.?

Next, we shall write the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

HA <===> H+ + A-

Next, we shall determine the equilibrium constant Ka for the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:

Equilibrium constant for a reaction is simply the ratio of concentration of the product raised to their coefficient to the concentration of the reactant raised to their coefficient.

The equilibrium constant for the above equation is given below:

Ka = [H+] [A−] /[HA]

Concentration of HA, [HA] = 0.280 M,

Concentration of H+, [H+] = 4×10¯⁴ M

Concentration of A-, [A−] = 4×10¯⁴ M

Equilibrium constant (Ka) =

Ka = (4×10¯⁴ × 4×10¯⁴) / 0.280

Ka = 1.6×10¯⁷/ 0.280

Ka = 5.71×10¯⁷

Therefore, the equilibrium constant for the reaction is 5.71×10¯⁷

Finally, we shall determine the pka for the reaction as follow:

Equilibrium constant, Ka = 5.71×10¯⁷

pKa =?

pKa = – Log Ka

pKa = – Log 5.71×10¯⁷

pKa = 6.24

Therefore, the pka for the reaction is 6.24.

6 0

3 years ago

What is the mass of 3.77mol of K3N?

AleksAgata [21]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

495 g K₃N

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets
Parenthesis
Exponents
Multiplication
Division
Addition
Subtraction

Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

Reading a Periodic Table

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

Using Dimensional Analysis

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

3.77 mol K₃N

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Molar Mass of K - 39.10 g/mol

Molar Mass of N - 14.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of K₃N - 3(39.10) + 14.01 = 131.31 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

Set up: $\displaystyle 3.77 \ mol \ K_3N(\frac{131.31 \ g \ K_3N}{1 \ mol \ K_3N})$
Multiply/Divide: $\displaystyle 495.039 \ g \ K_3N$

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

495.039 g K₃N ≈ 495 g K₃N

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3 years ago

The results of a classroom group activity performed to test the acidic or basic nature of two substances are shown in the table.

zvonat [6]

Substance a is a base, and substance b is an acid

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3 years ago

The activation energy of an endothermic reaction _____.

Anon25 [30]

Endothermic reactions are reactions that require heat in the course of the process. The heat of reaction in this case is positive which means the energy of the products is greater than the energy of the reactants. In this case, the answer to this problem would have to be <span>1. must be greater than the required ΔH </span>

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3 years ago

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