Suppose you have a dinner gift certificate for $20. You can use it to order meatloaf or pot roast. Meatloaf costs $12 and pot roast costs $14. Meatloaf and pot roast are both worth $15 to you. The dollar value of the opportunity cost of choosing meatloaf instead of pot roast is $15 EX.
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What Is Opportunity Cost?</h3>
Opportunity costs represent the potential benefits that an individual, investor, or business misses out on when choosing one alternative over another. Because opportunity costs are unseen by definition, they can be easily overlooked. Understanding the potential missed opportunities when a business or individual chooses one investment over another allows for better decision making.
Opportunity cost is often overlooked by investors. In essence, it refers to the hidden cost associated with not taking an alternative course of action. If, for example, a company pursues a particular business strategy without first considering the merits of alternative strategies available to them, they might fail to appreciate their opportunity costs and the possibility that they could have done even better had they chosen another path.
Formula Of Opportunity Cost
Opportunity Cost=FO−CO
where:
FO=Return on best forgone option.
CO=Return on chosen option.
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Answer:
1. B. 3.14
2. C. 1.12
Explanation:
1. Times Interest Earned ratio
Measures how well a company is able to cover it's debt obligations using it's earnings.
The formula is simply,
= Earning before Interest and Tax / Interest Expense
Therefore,
Times Interest Earned ratio = 116/37
= 3.14
HHF's times interest earned ratio is Option B, 3.14.
2. Debt to Equity Ratio
This ratio compares the debt used to fund a company vs it's equity. It measures how much of either way used to fund the company.
The formula is,
= Total Debt / Total Equity
= 540/484
= 1.12
HHF's Debt to Equity ratio is 1.12, Option C.
The call in this scenario is known as Out of the money (OTM).
Out of the money is when an option has no intrinsic value but rather, has an extrinsic value.
- Here, the current stock price is below the strike price of 201,then, we say that the call is out of money.
- A call option is called Out of the money when the underlying price is trading below the strike price of the call.
Hence, the call in this scenario is known as Out of the money (OTM)
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Personal qualifications, occupational requirement, responsibilities, financial remuneration (pay) , working conditions.
Days off and vacation flexibility are 2 examples of things that fall under the working conditions category.
Answer:
fixed costs = $255,000
variable costs = (15,000 / 17,000) x $216,750 = $191,250
Explanation:
A flexible budget is prepared in order to compare how budgeted revenues and costs actually worked out. In other words, if actual revenues and costs were similar to the budget previously prepared. A flexible budget adjusts actual results and helps management control how efficient the company was in following their budget. That is why a flexible budget is done after the budgeted period is over.
Fixed costs should not change (that is why they are fixed), but variable costs should change if the actual output was different than the budgeted output.
