Answer:
We have 1.361 moles in the sample
Explanation:
Mass of iron = 76.02g
Molar mass of iron = 55.845 g/ mole ( This we can find in the periodic table, and menas that 1 mole of iron has a mass of 55.845 g).
To calculate the number of moles we will use following formula:
moles (n) = mass / molar mass
moles iron = 76.02g / 55.845 g/ mole
moles iron = 1.36127 moles
To use the correct number of significant digits we use the following rule for multiplication and division :
⇒ the number with the least number of significant figures decides the number of significant digits.
⇒76.02 has 4 digits ( 2 after the comma) and 55.845 has 5 digits (3 after the comma).
⇒ this means 1.361 moles
We have 1.361 moles in the sample
Answer:
AL*3+ + 3e- =AL.
（10A×1930）÷96500=0.2mole e-
0.2÷3×27=1.8g（AL）
Answer:
16.46 g.
Explanation:
- It is a stichiometry problem.
- We should write the balance equation of the mentioned chemical reaction:
<em>2Cu + Zn(NO₃)₂ → Zn + 2Cu(NO₃).</em>
- It is clear that 2.0 moles of Cu reacts with 1.0 mole of Zn(NO₃)₂ to produce 1.0 mole of Zn and 2.0 moles of Cu(NO₃).
- We need to calculate the number of moles of the reacted Cu (32.0 g) using the relation:
<em>n = mass / molar mass</em>
- The no. of moles of Cu = mass / atomic mass = (32.0 g) / (63.546 g/mol) = 0.503 mol.
<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>
2.0 moles of Cu produces → 1.0 mole of Zn, from the stichiometry.
0.503 mole of Cu produces → ??? mole of Zn.
- The no. of moles of Zn produced = (1.0 mol)(0.503 mol) / (2.0 mol) = 0.2517 mol.
∴ The grams of Zn produced = no. of moles x atomic mass of Zn = (0.2517 mol)(65.38 g/mol) = 16.46 g.
This is the thing called the mass number of the thing
