Answer:
If the pKa of the acid is low (negative), then the acid is strong.
Explanation:
Ka, <em>the acid ionization constant, </em>measures the strength of an acid in a solution. Stronger acids have higher Ka values.
We defined: pKa = -log[Ka]
This function is a decreasing function, meaning that pKa will be getting smaller and smaller, while increasing Ka (high values of Ka will have negative pKa values). Therefore, stronger acids (high values of Ka), will have low (negative) pKa values.
The time required to reduce the concentration from 0.00757 M to 0.00180 M is equal to 1.52 × 10⁻⁴ s. The half-life period of the reaction is 9.98× 10⁻⁵s.
<h3>What is the rate of reaction?</h3>
The rate of reaction is described as the speed at which reactants are converted into products. A catalyst increases the rate of the reaction without going under any change in the chemical reaction.
Given the initial concentration of the reactant, C₀= 0.00757 M
The concentration of reactant after time t is C₁= 0.00180 M
The rate constant of the reaction, k = 37.9 M⁻¹s⁻¹
For the first-order reaction: 
0.00180 = 0.00757 - (37.9) t
t = 1.52 × 10⁻⁴ s
The half-life period of the reaction: 

Half-life of the reaction = 9.98 × 10⁻⁵s
Learn more about the rate of reaction, here:
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The electron geometry of a water molecule is tetrahedral even though the molecular geometry is bent.
As water molecule hybridisation is sp³ that provides it a electron geometry tetrahedral but due to presence of 2 lone pairs and 2 bond pairs its molecular geometry is bent.
The hybridisation sp³ makes electron geometry of a water molecule tetrahedral but the presence of 2 lone pairs makes its molecular geometry bent
Answer:
Hope this helps!
Explanation:
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