Answer:
11
Explanation:
An atomic number of 11 means this atom will have 11 protons. A mass number of 23 means 23 - 11 this atom will have 12 neutrons. Since this atom is neutral the positive protons must be equal to the negative electrons. This atom will have 11 electrons
Answer:
Because it gives them a full valence shell.
Explanation:
Answer:
1
Explanation:
For an ideal gas, the average kinetic energy is given by:
Ek = (3/2)*n*R*T
Where n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant (8.31 J/mol*K), and T the temperature. The gases have the same number of moles, and the same temperature, so they will have the same average kinetic energy:
Ek = (3/2)*1*8.31*300
Ek =3739.5 J
So, the ratio between then is 1.
Answer:
The solution is always homogeneous mixture and transparent through which the light can travel. The mixture of water and sugar is a solution because sugar is soluble in water and form homogeneous mixture while the sand can not dissolve in water and sand particles scatter the light.
Explanation:
Solution:
"The solution is always homogeneous mixture and transparent through which the light can travel"
The mixture of water and sugar is a solution because sugar is soluble in water and form homogeneous mixture. The solubility of sugar is high as compared to the sand in water because the negative and positive ends of sucrose easily dissolve into the polar solvent i.e, water
Suspension:
"Suspension is the heterogeneous mixture, in which the solute particles settle down but does not dissolve"
The mixture of water and sand is suspension. The sand can not dissolve in water because it is mostly consist of quartz. The nonpolar covalent bonds of sand are too strong and cannot be break by water molecules.
Answer:
T₂ = 43.46 °C
Explanation:
Given that:
The heat of the formation of carbon dioxide = - 393.5 kJ/mol (Negative sign suggests heat loss)
It means that energy released when 1 mole of carbon undergoes combustion = 393.5 kJ = 393500 J
Heat gain by water = Heat lost by the reaction
Thus,
For water:
Mass of water = 5100 g
Specific heat of water = 4.18 J/g°C
T₁ = 25 °C
T₂ = ?
Q = 393500 J
So,
T₂ = 43.46 °C
