The energy required to heat 40g of water from -7 c to 108 c is
1541000 joules
calculation
Q(heat)= M( mass) x c(specific heat capacity) xdelta t( change in temperature)
M= 40g= 40/1000= 0.04 Kg
C= 335,000 j/kg/c
delta T ( 108 --7= 115 c)
Q is therefore = 0.04 g x 335000 j/kg/c x 115 c = 1541,000 joules
Types of Bonds can be predicted by calculating the
difference in electronegativity.
If, Electronegativity difference is,
Less
than 0.4 then it is Non Polar Covalent Bond
Between 0.4 and 1.7 then it is Polar Covalent Bond
Greater than 1.7 then it is Ionic
For N and Se,
E.N of Nitrogen = 3.04
E.N of Selenium = 2.55
________
E.N Difference
0.49 (Weakly Polar Covalent)
As you have not provided remaining pairs, so if you have any of them, follow the method as mentioned above.
Answer:
FADH2 has a lower (less negative) redox potential than NADH does
Explanation:
Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide (FAD) and Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD) are redox cofactors that play important functions for mitochondrial activity and cellular redox balance. Both coenzymes exist in two forms: an oxidized and a reduced, which are abbreviated as NAD/FAD and NADH/FADH2, respectively. These reduced forms (NADH and FADH2) are produced in the Krebs cycle during respiration. FADH2 has lower redox potential than NADH because FADH2 is only capable of activating 2 proton pumps, while NADH can activate 3 proton pumps during the electron transport chain, thereby FADH2 generates a minor number of ATP molecules than NADH.
0.5 litres contain 1.1 moles
therefore 1 litre will have= 1*1.1/0.5
molarity=2.2M