It greatly increases the surface area which makes more space for all of the complexes of the electronic transport system.
Hello!
Small note: I would rewrite your cross so the tT is written as Tt, and so the TT will be in the top left corner while the tt is in the bottom right.
The phenotype is the observable characteristics of an organism that we see. It is not the genetic makeup. In this case, we have two genes - one for tall stems and one for short. The tall stem gene is dominant, meaning that if there even is one copy of it, the plant will have a tall stem. On the other hand, the short stem gene is recessive, meaning that there must be two copies of it for it to be expressed.
Now, we see here the four genotypes: TT, Tt, Tt, and tt. There are three genotypes with at least one tall stem gene, meaning that three phenotypes will have a tall stem. There is only one genotype with two short stem genes, meaning that there will only be 1/4 of the plants with a short stem.
Therefore, our ratio becomes 3 tall stems : 1 short stem, or 3:1.
Hope this helps!
Hello.
They are different because ionic and covalent bonds are closer then hydrogen bonds. And ionic and covalent bonds have a i<span>ntramolecular </span>bond becasue that is were the force excist.
Ionic bond<span> strengths range from 600 kJ/mol to 6000 kJ/mol.
</span>Covalent bonds<span> form when two atoms share electrons.
Have a nice day</span>
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Definitely the goal of any athletes is to win a laurel, so that the energy put into timeless training can be consummated. Therefore the spirit of wining at all cost usually drive most athletes to spike up their systems to achieve their dreams. Most athletes are determined to win to satisfy the sponsor, family and relations. Besides coaches who want their work output to be noticed usually led athletes to spike the systems with steroid . Besides distractions by social levels, and need to meet up with time wasted ,made some athletes to spike systems.
Thus this collective efforts put pressure on the athletes to win at all cost.
