Answer:
a) H0: u = presence of a unit root
HA: u ≠ presence of a unit root ( i.e. stationary series )
b) t stat = -0.064
c) We will reject the Null hypothesis and the next step will be to accept the alternative hypothesis
d) It is not valid to compare the estimated t stat with the corresponding critical value because a random walk is non-stationary while the difference is stationary because it is white noise
Explanation:
<u>a) stating the null and alternative hypothesis</u>
H0: u = presence of a unit root
HA: u ≠ presence of a unit root ( i.e. stationary series )
<u>b) performing the test </u>
critical value = -2.88
T stat = coefficient / std error
= -0.02 / 0.31 = -0.064
c) From the test, the value of T stat > critical value we will reject the Null hypothesis hence the next step will be to accept the alternative hypothesis
d) It is not valid to compare the estimated t stat with the corresponding critical value because a random walk is non-stationary while the difference is stationary because it is white noise
The best contraceptive for them to use is condom.
The use of condom will protect them to some extent from all types of sexually transmitted diseases and the method does not have any side effect. The only disadvantage that is attached to it is that, the condom may break if not properly inserted or if it has expired.
Answer:
(A) Accounts Payable - Liabilities
(D) Equipment - Assets
(E) Supplies - Assets
(F) Retained earning - Owner's Equity
(H) Cash - Assets
Explanation:
The major categories in a balance sheets are: Assets, Liabilities and Owner's Equity,
Assets are many things (as equipment, machinery, Receivables, etc) that belongs to the company, please see details in the answer.
Liabilities represent the obligations of the company with all kind of creditors.
And finally Owner's Equity it's the Capital that support part of the Assets along with the Liabilites.
A corn farmer is considered a free rider if he chooses not to join the national interest group his fellow farmers created, yet still reaps the benefits of the tax incentives the group lobbied for and won.
The free rider problem is an economic concept of a market failure that occurs when people or individuals are benefiting from resources, goods or services that they do not pay for. In our case, the corn farmer is benefiting from the tax incentives the group lobbied for, yet he or she made zero input or effort to contribute to the groups agenda in getting tax incentives. <span />