Atom is a neutral element found in nature without any charge. In other words, it has same number of Protons and electrons, whereas ion is a charged thing, either positive or negative. We can find their charge by:
Charge = Number of Protons - Number of Electrons
Hope this helps!
M = 2 . 8 . 2
Valence Electron of M = 2
M ==> M⁺² + 2 e⁻
a. M⁺² + OH⁻ ==> M(OH)₂
b. M⁺² + PO₄⁻³ ==> M₃(PO₄)₂
One may know how close the molecules within the substances are packed together. Hot substances have molecules that are farther apart, cold substances have molecules that are more compact/closer together.
Answer:
a) A satellite is warmed by sunlight.
Explanation:
Heat transfer by radiation mostly involves heat gain or heat loss from the Sun. In this case, Option A is the only option where sunlight is involved so it is the best example of heat transfer by radiation.
