Answer:
if one bulb burns out, the other bulbs in the fixture continue to operate. Other uses include an electronic OR gate, where two switches are in a parallel circuit: one of the switches must be closed for the circuit to function.
Answer:
The coil radius of other generator is 5.15 cm
Explanation:
Consider the equation for induced emf in a generator coil:
EMF = NBAω Sin(ωt)
where,
N = No. of turns in coil
B = magnetic field
A = Cross-sectional area of coil = π r²
ω = angular velocity
t = time
It is given that for both the coils magnetic field, no. of turn and frequency is same. Since, the frequency is same, therefore, the angular velocity, will also be same. As, ω = 2πft.
Therefore, EMF for both coils or generators will be:
EMF₁ = NBπr₁²ω Sin(ωt)
EMF₂ = NBπr₂²ω Sin(ωt)
dividing both the equations:
EMF₁/EMF₂ = (r₁/r₂)²
r₂ = r₁ √(EMF₂/EMF₁)
where,
EMF₁ = 1.8 V
EMF₂ = 3.9 V
r₁ = 3.5 cm
r₂ = ?
Therefore,
r₂ = (3.5 cm)√(3.9 V/1.8 V)
<u>r₂ = 5.15 cm</u>
Answer:
the potential energy is 114 J.
Explanation:
Given;
total mechanical energy, E = 400 J
kinetic energy, K.E = 286 J
The potential energy is calculated as follows;
E = K.E + P.E
where;
P.E is the potential energy
P.E = E - K.E
P.E = 400 J - 286 J
P.E = 114 J
Therefore, the potential energy is 114 J.
Elliptical, because the shape of the galaxy isn’t like the others. It is unique to its own and doesn’t have another to compare to