Answer:
D. Two reactants combine to form one product
Explanation:
The definition of synthesis in chemistry is "the production of chemical compounds by reaction from simpler materials."
A is decomposition, B is DOUBLE replacement, and C is SINGLE replacement.
Answer:
C. ΔG is positive at low temperatures, but negative at high temperatures (and zero at some temperature).
Explanation:
Since we need to give energy in the form of heat to vaporize a liquid, the enthalpy is positive. In a gas, molecules are more separated than in a liquid, therefore the entropy is positive as well.
Considering the Gibbs free energy equation:
ΔG= ΔH - TΔS
+ +
When both the enthalpy and entropy are positive, the reaction proceeds spontaneously (ΔG is negative) at high temperatures. At low temperatures, the reaction is spontaneous in the reverse direction (ΔG is positive).
Answer:
pH = 8.314
Explanation:
equil: S S 3S
∴ Ksp = [ Y+ ] * [ OH- ]³ = 6.0 E-24
⇒ 6.0 E-24 = ( S )*( 3S )³
⇒ 6.0 E-24 = 27S∧4
⇒ 2.22 E-25 = S∧4
⇒ ( 2.22 E-25 )∧(1/4) = S
⇒ S = 6.866 E-7 M
⇒ [ OH- ] = 3*S =2.06 E-6 M
⇒ pOH = - Log [ OH- ]
⇒ pOH = - Log ( 2.06 E-6 )
⇒ pOH = 5.686
∴ pH = 14 - pOH
⇒ pH = 8.314
Answer:
The number of moles = 0.06 moles
Explanation:
i) Formula
Number of moles = Mass of the sample ÷ Molar masses of the substances
ii) Number of moles = 10.0 ÷ (137)+(19×2)
= 10.0 ÷ 175
= 0.06 moles
Answer:
Liquid - Gas is Evaporation & Gas - Cooling is condensation
Explanation: