Answer:
b. 2.28 M
Explanation:
The reaction of neutralization of NaOH with H2SO4 is:
2NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2H2O
<em>Where 2 moles of NaOH react per mole of H2SO4</em>
<em />
To solve the concentration of NaOH we need to find the moles of H2SO4. Using the chemical equation we can find the moles of NaOH that react and with the volume the molar concentration as follows:
<em>Moles H2SO4:</em>
45.7mL = 0.0457L * (0.500mol/L) = 0.02285 moles H2SO4
<em>Moles NaOH:</em>
0.02285 moles H2SO4 * (2moles NaOH / 1 mol H2SO4) = 0.0457moles NaOH
<em>Molarity NaOH:</em>
0.0457moles NaOH / 0.020L =
2.28M
Right option:
<h3>b. 2.28 M</h3>
1. 
- The changing of liquid to a gas.
2. 
- The major source of pollution.
3. 
- Carbon dioxide and water vapor trapping heat given off by Earth.
4. 
- Layer absorbing ultraviolet rays.
5. 
- The changing of a gas to a liquid.
6. 
- Layer responsible for reflecting radio waves.
7. 
- The layer in which weather changes.
To solve this question you need to calculate the number of the gas molecule. The calculation would be:
PV=nRT
n=PV/RT
n= 1 atm * 40 L/ (0.082 L atm mol-1K-<span>1 * 298.15K)
</span>n= 1.636 moles
The volume at bottom of the lake would be:
PV=nRT
V= nRT/P
V= (1.636 mol * 277.15K* 0.082 L atm mol-1K-1 )/ 11 atm= <span>3.38 L</span>
